英语作文初一下册期中考什么【一】
1。 头绪分明，脉络清楚
写好记叙文，首先要头绪分明，脉络清楚，明确文章要求写什么。要对所写的事件或人物进行分析，弄清事件发生、发展一直到结束的整个过程，然后再收集选取素材。这些素材都应该跟上述五个“ W ”和一个“ H ”有关。尽管不是每篇记叙文里都必须包括这些“ W ”和“ H ”，但动笔之前，围绕五个“ W ”和“ H ”进行构思是必不可少的。
2。 突出中心，详略得当
在文章的框架确定后，对支持故事的素材的选取是很关键的。选材要注意取舍，应该从表现文章主题的需要出发，分清主次，定好详略。要突出重点，详写细述那些能表现文章主题的重要情节，略写粗述那么非关键的次要情节。面面俱到反而使情节罗列化，使人不得要领。这一点是写好记叙文要解决的一个基本问题，也需要一定的技巧。如：
One night a man came to our house and told me， "There is a family with eight children。 They have not eaten for days。" I took some food with me and went。
When I finally came to that family， I saw the faces of those little children disfigured （破坏外貌） by hunger。 There was no sorrow or sadness in their faces， just the deep pain of hunger。
I gave the rice to the mother。 She divided the rice in two， and went out， carrying half the rice。 When she came back， I asked her， "Where did you go?" she gave me this simple answer， "To my neighbors — they are hungry also!"
3。 用活语言，准确生动
记叙文要用具体的事件和生动的语言对人、事、物加以叙述。一篇好的记叙文的语言既要准确、生动，又要表现力强，这样才能把人、事描写得具体生动，其可读性才强。试比较下面一篇例文修改的前后效果。
原文：
One day Xiaoqiang was wandering away。 He was soon lost among people and traffic。 He could not find the way back home and started crying。 Just then， two young students who were passing by found him standing alone in front of a shop and crying。 They went up to Xiaoqiang and asked him what had happened。 Xiaoqiang told them how he got lost and where he lived。 The two students decided to take him home。 Mother was pleased to see Xiaoqiang come back safe and sound。 She invited the two students into the house and gave them some money， but they didn＇t take it。 She served them with tea but they left。
修改后：
The other day， five-year-old Xiaoqiang left home alone and wandered happily in the street。 After some time， he felt hungry so he wanted to go back home。 But he found he was lost among the crowded people and heavy traffic。 When he could not find the way home， he started and crying。 Just then， two young students who were passing by from school found him sanding crying in front of a shop。 They immediately went up to him。
"Little boy， why are you standing here crying?" they asked。
"I want Mom， I go home。" said the boy， still crying。
"Don＇t worry， we＇ll send you home。"
And they spent the next two hours looking for the boy＇s house。 With the help of a policeman， they finally found it。
When the worried mother saw her son come back safe and sound， she was so thankful and she invited the students into her house。 Gratefully， she offered them some money， saying it was a way to express her thanks， but the young students firmly refused it and left without even a cup of tea。
英语作文初一下册期中考什么【二】
Last Sunday, Jim went out to fly a kite. The kite flew highly in the sky. Jim ran with it happily.
Suddenly the line was broken and the kite flew away. Soon it disappeared. Where was it?
Jim had no idea. So he had to run here and there to look for the kite. At last he saw it on the top of the tree. He tried to get it down. But he couldn’t. He felt sad.
英语作文初一下册期中考什么【三】
1。 叙述的人称
英语的记叙文一般是以第一或第三人称的角度来叙述的。用第一称表示的是由叙述者亲眼所见、亲耳所闻的经历。它的优点在于能把故事的情节通过“我”来传达给读者，使人到真实可信，如身临其境。如：
The other day， I was driving along the street。 Suddenly， a car lost its control and ran directly towards me fast。 I was so frightened that I quickly turned to the left side。 But it was too late。 The car hit my bike and I fell off it。
用第三人称叙述，优点在于叙述者不受“我”活动范围以内的人和事物的限制，而是通过作者与读者之外的第三者，直接把故事中的情节展现在读者面前，文章的客观性很强。如：
Little Tom was going to school with an umbrella， for it was raining hard。 On the way， he saw an old woman walking in the rain with nothing to cover。 Tom went up to the old woman and wanted to share the umbrella with her， but he was too short。 What could he do? Then he had a good idea。
2。 动词的时态
在记叙文中，记和叙都离不开动词。所以动词出现率最高，且富于变化。记叙文中用得最多的是动词的过去的'，这是英语记叙文区别于汉语记叙文的关键之处。英语写作的优美之处就在于这些动词时态的变化，正是这一点才使得所记、所叙有鲜活的动态感、鲜明的层次感和立体感。
3。 叙述的顺序
记叙一件事要有一定的顺序。无论是顺叙、倒叙、插叙还是补叙，都要让读者能弄清事情的来龙去脉。顺叙最容易操作，较容易给读者提供有关事情的空间和时间线索。但这种方法也容易使文章显得平铺直叙，读起来平淡乏味。倒叙、插叙、补叙等叙述方法能有效地提高文章的结构效果，让所叙之事跌宕起伏，使读者在阅读时思维产生较大的跳跃，从而为文章所吸引，深入其中。但这些方法如果使用不当，则容易弄巧成拙，使文章结构散乱，头绪不清，让读者不知所云。
4。 叙述的过渡
过渡在上下文中起着承上启下、融会贯通的作用。过渡往往用在地点转移或时间、事件转换以及由概括说明到具体叙述时。如：
In my summer holidays， I did a lot of things。 Apart form doing my homework， reading an English novel， watching TV and doing some housework， I went on a trip to Qingdao。 It is really a beautiful city。 There are many places of interest to see。 But what impressed me most was the sunrise。
The next morning I got up early。 I was very happy because it was a fine day。 By the time I got to the beach， the clouds on the horizon were turning red。 In a little while， a small part of the sun was gradually appearing。 The sun was very red， not shining。 It rose slowly。 At last it broke through the red clouds and jumped above the sea， just like a deep-red ball。 At the same time the clouds and the sea water became red and bright。
What a moving and unforgettable scene!
5。 叙述与对话
引用故事情节中主要人物的对话是记叙文提高表现力的一种好方法。适当地用直接引语代替间接的主观叙述，可以客观生动地反映人物的性格、品质和心理状态，使记叙生动、有趣，使文章内容更加充实、具体。试比较下面两段的叙述效果：
I was in the kitchen， and I was cooking something。 Suddenly I heard a loud noise from the front。 I thought maybe someone was knocking the door。 I asked who it was but I heard no reply。 After a while I saw my cat running across the parlor。 I realized it was the cat。 I felt released。
这本来应是一段故事性很强的文字，但经作者这么一写，就不那么吸引人了。原因是文中用的都是叙述模式，没有人物语言，把“悬念”给冲淡了。可作如下调整：
I was in the kitchen cooking something。 "Crash!" a loud noise came from the front。 Thinking someone was knocking at the door， I asked， "Who?" No reply。 After a while， I saw my cat running across the parlor。 "It＇s you。" I said， quite released。
英语作文初一下册期中考什么【四】
最近，我们在老师的指引下，走进了戏剧世界，真是既兴奋又迷茫。终于在亲身感受之后，我认识了戏曲。
戏曲是我国悠久文化造就出来的精粹。著名的剧种有京剧、越剧、河南梆子等。京剧被称为东方歌剧，这是形成于北京的剧种，它在全国乃至全世界都很著名。拥有中国戏剧之母之称的昆剧有四百多年的历史。发源于我们湖北黄梅县的黄梅戏，最后壮大于安徽。可以说，各个地方剧种都各具特色，深受当地人民群众的喜爱。
有一种戏曲发源于我们本地，正是楚剧。因为发源于本地，剧中人物对白就是我们的方言。楚剧也是对我国戏曲艺术有较大影响的剧种。对此，你是否有一种自豪感呢？
楚剧《四下河南》中有一个片段叫母亡店中，主要表现一位母亲临终前对一双儿女说的话。表演者以生动的面部表情，高超的唱功，塑造了一位含辛茹苦、满腹冤仇的母亲形象，让听众无比感动，甚至泪流满面。
亲耳聆听了一些戏曲唱段，我明白了很多。唱戏跟唱歌不同，它很慢，有时几乎是一字一拖。舞台上的场景布置也很简单，仅有两三件道具，但演员凭借唱腔、动作、面部表情等，可以模拟出非常丰富的内容，给人身临其境之感。有的戏十分精神，表演者一句一个动作；有的戏场面热火朝天，十分给力。而有的戏却是一个人在那里不停地唱，没有明显的.高潮，让人昏昏欲睡。这样的戏，大概就是所谓文戏吧。
虽然直到现在，我对戏曲知道的依然不多，但比以前那是有大大的进步了。今后，我还有更多地去留意戏曲，体验这我国文化的精华。
英语作文初一下册期中考什么【五】
我们在得失之间要有一颗平常心。以前我们有读过塞翁失马的故事最能够体现得与失之间的关系。得是福，失是祸。是福不是祸，是祸躲不过。不要生活在患得患失的深渊中，应该坦然面对一切得与失，生活会依然美好。
有的人出生在富裕的家庭，有的人出生在贫穷的家庭。你不能说生活是不公平的。谁说穷孩子是不幸的？穷孩子多动少静，吃粗蔬杂粮，让肠胃泼辣强健，练就铁打的体魄；富孩子少动多静，吃精饮细，仿佛天天都过年，却难以品尝到真正过年的甜蜜。难怪有伟人说，不幸是一所最好的大学。生活在给予富孩子温存时，同时也赋予穷孩子一个七彩的人生。得失之间，自有公平。
得失之间便总能寻找到一个平衡的支点。有时有些事得并非是福；有时有些事失并非是祸。得失祸福只是是非之间短短一念。有些事，并非我们能够改变，但得失之间必能互相转换。命中有时终归有，命中无时莫强求。这样说，不是消极，不是低头，只是接受现实而已。我不信命，但我相信现实。
一件物品，一样东西，一样情感，无外乎于得失之间的联系。你有幸能够得到你想要的，那就要好好珍惜，因为时间的流洪会带走你最重要的。假若很不幸的在珍惜后还是失去了，那就要大度去承受这样物品的.离去，或感情的消散。
以“得之我幸，失之我命”的坦然去乐观整个人生，这是一位大度者的气魄。正确的理解得与失之间的关系，这种人将会在珍惜和坦然之后的森林中找到自己的出口。只有这样的大度者才得以在幸福的轨道上安心的驶向成功。
太多的得失，其实不必太多在意，今天所拥有的，明天可能就会失去，今天所失去的，明天可能又会重新拥有，关键在珍惜眼前所拥有的！人生最大的财富在于懂得珍惜，如果每件事每个人每样物都能被你所珍惜那样你将会是多么的富有！
