托福写作满分作文特点分析【一】
The Lord and the Hermit
Once upon a time there was a rapacious lord. He was relentless to his tenants and quelled them by placing quotas to their living condition. Soon he collected quantitatively great revenue and lived in a radiate palace. He was also renowned for his queer clothes.
One day the lord’s disease relapsed, so he rallied his subordinates for help. One of them said: “I’ve heard of a recluse who knows regimen well residing nearby. Why not visit his residence for help?” Another retorted: “Be prudent, maybe it is only a rumor.” But the rash lord was filled with rapture and ratified the visiting plan.??
On the next Sunday, the lord purged himself, held a quaint rite and started for the hermit’s home. They passed rugged rustic passages full of paddles and the lord almost recoiled. Finally they arrived. The lord felt disappointed at the recluse’s reception, but he wouldn’t relinquish the chance and talked to the hermit with reverence.
The hermit ruminated and reverted to the main topic in a pungent voice: “I’ve heard lots of your ravenous deeds. You retract the land you’ve distributed to the farmers and order them to redeem their land. You must redress your guilt and rehabilitate their freedom. Reimburse their respective debts and build refuge for them. You can retain the residue of your property.”??
The lord was reluctant to renounce his wealth and be rent from his palace. He rebuked: “Your advice is too reckless. I’m resolute not to accept it.”
“Why so repulsive? You cannot repudiate my words.” The hermit reiterated his suggestion and its resonance echoed. “Remit their taxes with rebates, or a riot is imminent.”
The lord again refuted. At last he went back in remorse.
托福写作满分作文特点分析【二】
Prisoners of War?
Thousands of war prisoners were kept in captivity in the bulky camp. They lived in clutter and had to deal with chore. They must show categorical obedience or else receive caustic chiding. The guarding officers censure them very often, as well as clamoring carnal punishments. Some captives got bruise and clots all over. Male prisoners lost their collaterals and female ones fail to keep chaste.??
They wear burnished canvas, and rested in circumscribed room with small capacity and caliber. They chafe each other and brawled frequently. They were chary of moving and can hardly budge. Their situations captivated lots of reporters, who castigated the government with cogent proof. However, the government gave bombastic data and bragged about the conditions in the camps.??
After the calamity of war ceased, large numbers of captives were longing for the boon of brisk free life. According to a clandestine bond between the two canny governments, a process of exchanging captives will soon commence. This is considered as opening a cleft in the clogged wall between the two countries.
托福写作满分作文特点分析【三】
第一，把握说明对象及特征。阅读说明文，首先要准确地把握说明对象，从而区分事理说明文和事物说明文，进一步理解说明内容。接着还要重点把握说明对象的特征。这是分析一篇说明文的关键。只有准确地把握说明对象的特征，才能深入理解说明对象，以此为突破口，进而理清文章的结构层次、中心内容。要准确把握说明对象的特征，必须认真阅读、理解课文内容，尤其要注意仔细揣摩关键词句(中心句、过渡句、体现作者思路的句子以及文章中反复出现的句子。
第二，理清结构，分析说明顺序。说明文的结构并不复杂。常见的结构形式有“总(概说——分(具体”式、“总(概说——分(具体——总(概说”式、“分(具体——总(概说”式、并列式、递进式等。理清结构，可以帮助我们了解作者的思路，更清晰地领会内容要领。说明顺序是多种多样的。采用什么样的说明顺序，取决于说明对象的特点和说明目的。常用的说明顺序有时间顺序、空间顺序、逻辑顺序三种。有时一篇文章可交叉使用几种说明顺序，如<中国石拱桥一文，除了按先古后今的时间顺序外，又按先概括后具体、先整体后局部的逻
辑顺序进行说明。各种顺序在语言上都有一定的标志。阅读时抓住有一定标志作用的语言，可以更加顺利地分析说明顺序。总之，说明文的结构和说明顺序密不可分，相辅相成，分析时可同步进行。
第三，分析说明方法。为了说明清楚事物的特征，须采用恰当的说明方法。常见的说明方法有举例子、列数字、比方、作比较、分类别、下定义、作诠释、配图表等。阅读说明文，了解它采用的说明方法，一要看用怎样的说明方法，说明什么对象，有什么作用，二要看所用说明方法是通过怎样的语言形式表达出来的，这样分析才透彻、扎实。
托福写作满分作文特点分析【四】
按图表写，首先要读懂图表，理解其包含的信息。为此目的，应注意三点：第一是读懂标题，明白图表的目的；第二是研究图表主题，理解各项内容及其之间的联系；第三是注意图表的说明或图例，以免误解。总之，对图表的研究要仔细,理解和判断要准确，不能草率做出决定，以免在文章内容方面丢分。
读懂图表之后，立即思考文章应表达的内容。这里,我们应该明白两个制约因素：其一是作文写作时间只有二十多分钟，不可能长篇大论；其二是图表内容繁多，不可能一一说明，也不能写成枯燥无味的\'流水账。考虑取舍时,应注意总的趋势，概貌，相互关系，典型的例子或数据，抓住这些之后，其他的内容实际上也包含在其中，不必再提及。
文章的写法没有固定的模式，但因题材的限制，变化太大也不可能。第一段必须说明图表的性质与目的，没有这一点，文章的主题难以突出。自然段的划分以清楚明了为原则，例如第一段谈图表的目的，其余自然段应当以所谈要点划分，最后一段可谈自己的理解和看法(也可不谈。写作时的关键是每个要点谈完后,应给出例证，把该说地说完,然后再进入下一要点，不能不顾文章条理,把想到的内容随便乱放。
再语言方式上，要注意句式的变化，尽量避免反复使用某一句型。再并列情况较多时，设法采用连结词或关系词将领岁的内容串在一起，为文章的主题服务。全文的思路可以用主题句，自然段,逻辑词等手法表明，使读者感到作者的思路清晰，感到全文是个有机的整体。遇到众多雷同的词汇短语时，能变化的尽量变化，无力变化时可用句式变化弥补。
