英语中考作文必备好句子好短语【一】
按要求改写句子知识点梳理
一、概述
按要求改写句子主要考查学生对句子结构的掌握以及用不同句型表达同一意思的能力。考查所涉及到的句子类型有一般疑问句、否定句、反意疑问句、选择疑问句、对划线部分提问、感叹句、保持原句意思、合并成一句、简单句和复合句之间的互换以及改为被动语态等。
二、解题时需注意的几个要点
1、时态：不同的时态相对应的助动词
一般现在时：谓语动词用原形（主语为第三人称单数时，动词加s或es，变否定句、疑问句时助动词为do或does）
一般过去时：谓语动词用过去式，变否定句、疑问句时助动词为did.
现在完成时：助动词have/has+动词的过去分词
过去完成时：助动词had+动词的过去分词
一般将来时：will/be going to +动词原形
过去将来时：would/was or were going to +动词原形
现在进行时：am/is/are＋动词的现在分词
过去进行时：was/were＋动词的现在分词
2、语态：主动语态变为被动语态的谓语结构
一般现在时：am/is/are＋动词的过去分词
一般过去时：was/were+动词的过去分词
一般将来时：will be+动词的过去分词
情态动词：can/may/must/need等情态动词＋be++动词的过去分词
3、改反意疑问句时注意hardly, never, seldom, few, little, no等词表达的是否定意义，变反意疑问句时用肯定形式。
4、在合并句子时，有些连词如not only…but also…, neither…nor…, either…or…是就近原则，连接两个主语时动词形式取决于与动词邻近的主语。而both…and…连接两个主语时,主语是复数。
5、简单句和复合句之间的互换常见的有：带有疑问词的宾语从句改为特殊疑问词＋to＋动词原形的不定式；结果状语从句so…that…改为enough to或too…to…的简单句。
6、保持原句意思改写句子时注意时态不变。
三、习题
练习一
1. We do our homework every evening. （改为否定句）
We _________ ________ our homework every evening. 对划线部分提问
________ ________ do they have a class meeting?
3. She could hardly understand this passage. (改为反意疑问句
She could hardly understand this passage, _________ __________?
4.The manager told him how to get useful information. (改为否定句
The manager _________ _________ him how to get useful information.
5. Tom’s sister can speak English and Japanese very well. (改为反意疑问句
Tom’s sister can speak English and Japanese very well, _________ _________?
对划线部分提问
_________ _________ he live twenty years ago?
7. Sam does some cleaning in the morning. (改为否定句
Sam _________ do _________ cleaning in the morning.
对划线部分提问
_________ _________ have the students worked on the survey?
9. Your father used to ride a bike. （改成反意问句）
Your father used to ride a bike, _______ ________? （对划线提问）
__________ ___________ the population of Germany?
11. Mr. Wang washes his car once a month. （改为一般疑问句）
Mr. Wang (对划线部分提问
will Susan come back from Athens?
13. My friends lost their way when they were traveling in Hong Kong. (改为一般疑问句
________ your friends ________ their way when they were traveling in Hong Kong?
14. 对划线部分提问
________ ________ has Yao Ming been in the Rocket Team?
15. She put the digital camera on the bed just now. (改为否定句
She _________ _________ the digital camera on the bed just now.
16. Mark's flown to Hainan Island for winter holidays. (改为反意疑问句
Mark's flown to Hainan Island for winter holidays, _________ _________?
(专辑. (划线部分提问
_________ did Super Girl Zhou Bichang _________ to Vienna?
18. I’ve already saved enough money to buy a new car. (改为否定句
I ________ saved enough money to buy a car ________.
19. Lily used to have long straight hair. (改为反意疑问句
Lily used to have long straight hair, ________ ________?
20. He has already been there .(改为一般疑问句
__________ he been there __________?
21.They decided that they wouldn't have the picnic because of the bad weather. (改为简单句
They decided __________ _________ have the picnic because of the bad
weather.
22. The English people hardly ever shake hands between the strangers .( 改为反意疑问句
The English people hardly ever shake hands between the strangers, __________ __________?
23. They grew some sunflowers in their garden last year.（改为否定句）
They __________ __________ any sunflowers in their garden last year.
24. Jane drinks milk every morning.（改为一般疑问句）
_________ Jane ___________ milk every morning? （就划线部分提问）
___________ map ___________ to Class 4?
26. You can choose only one of the two: a mini-TV or a DVD player. (改为选择疑问句
you want a mini-TV a DVD player?
27. That detective film is so amazing. （改为感叹句）
___________ ___________ amazing detective film!
28. He has some money left.（改成否定句）
He money left.
29. （划线部分提问）
do the members of the film society meet?
30. His mother knew why the little boy was unhappy all day. (改为一般疑问句
_______ his mother _______ why the boy was unhappy all day?
31. He looks very funny with that hat on. (改为感叹句
_______ _______ he looks with that hat on!. 对划线部分提问
_______ _______ they build this factory?
33. I have already finished the test paper.（改为否定句）
I ________ finished the test paper ________.
34. Johnson denied cheating in the competition.（改为反意疑问句）
Johnson denied cheating in the competition, ________ ________? （对划线部分提问） ________ ________ the story need to be funny?
36. Sam does some cleaning in the morning. (改为否定句
Sam _________ do _________ cleaning in the morning.
对划线部分提问 _________ _________ have the students worked on the survey?
38. （对划线部分提问） _________ _________ has he been a top fashion designer?
39. 对划线部分提问
________ ________ will they move into the new school?
40. to go to the People’s Square by underground. (对划线部分提问
________ _______ did it take you to go to the People’s Square by underground?
练习二：
1. Gold is less valuable than diamond. (保持句意不变
Gold is ________ ________ valuable as diamond.
2. He told the children to go and watch his tank of Ghost fish. (改为被动语态 The children ________ ________ to go and watch his tank of Ghost fish.
3. Unless I have a quiet room, I cannot do any work. （保持句意不变）
I cannot do any work ________ I _________ have a quiet room.
4. The manager arrived here a few minutes ago. （保持句意不变）
The manager has _________here ________ a few minutes.
5. They will send him to work in Japan for one year. (改为被动语态
He will ________ _________ to work in Japan for one year.
6. The words on the notice board are very small. I can’t see them clearly.(保持句子原意
The words on the notice board are small I can’t see them
clearly.
7. We can solve the problems with the help of the teacher. (改为被动语态 The problems can _________ _________ with the help of the teacher.
8. We can’t finish the work in such a short time. (保持原句意思
It’s _________ _________ us to finish the work in such a short time.
9. We must keep the noise under 50 dbs.(分贝（改成被动语态）
The noise must ________ _______ under 50 dbs here.
10. Mike doesn’t like classical music. Billy doesn’t either. （合并成一句） _________ Mike nor Billy __________ classical music.
11. The room is so dirty that we can’t live in it.（保持句意不变）
The room isn’t __________ _________ for us to live in.
12. No one knows when we will start tomorrow. （保持原句意思）
No one knows start tomorrow.
13. The Smiths will invite the professor to take part in the party. (改成被动语态 to take part in the party by the Smiths.
14. If you are not brave, you’ll lose your last chance.（保持原句意思）
you are ’ll lose your last chance.
15. They store much information in the computer. (改成被动语态
Much information ________ ________ in the computer.
16. Don’t throw rubbish here and there. Our teacher said to us. (合并为一句
Our teacher told us ________ ________ throw rubbish here and there.
17. If John doesn’t apologize for what he did, I will tell the teacher about his bad behavior.
（保持原句意思）
_______ John _______ for what he did, I will tell the teacher about his bad behavior.
18. I don't know where we can grow vegetables in the city. (改为简单句 I don't know _________ _________ grow vegetables in the city.
19. People used to enjoy themselves chatting on MSN when it worked well. (保持句意基本不变
People used to _________ a lot of _________ chatting on MSN when it worked well.
20. If you don’t improve your handwriting, you will lose marks in the exam. (合成同义句
You will lose marks in the exam ________ you ________ your handwriting.
21. To go fishing is fun. （句意不变 ）
_____ is fun _____ ______ fishing.
22. Dick was so short that he couldn’t touch the top of the bookshelf.（保持句意基本不变）
Dick wasn’t __________ __________ to reach the top of the bookshelf.
23. “Can I borrow your bike for a while or not?”（ 保持句意基本不变）
Tom asked his sister __________ he __________ borrow her bike or not for a while.
24. The couple couldn’t decide which flat they should choose at first. （保持原句意
思）
The couple couldn’t decide which flat at first.
25. Meaningless information is difficult for the little boy to remember. （保持原句意思）
is difficult for the little boy remember meaningless information.
26. People throw away millions of plastic bags in our city every day. （改成被动语态）
Millions of plastic bags away in our city.
27. She was so careless that she couldn’t find the mistakes in her test paper. (保持句意基本不变
She was _______ _______ to find the mistakes in her test paper.
28. We will hold the next Olympic Games in Beijing in 2008.（改为被动语态）
The next Olympic Games will _______ _______ in Beijing in 2008.
29. The elderly man pushed the birds into the river.（改为被动语态）
The birds ________ ________ into the river by the elderly man.
30. Dolphins are so clever that they can follow the instructions.（保持句意基本不变） Dolphins are ________ ________ to follow the instructions.
31. We can’t finish the work in such a short time. (保持原句意思
It’s _________ _________ us to finish the work in such a short time.
32. They invited the astronaut and his wife to the party on Christmas Eve.(改为被动语态
The astronaut and his wife _________ _________ to the party on Christmas Eve.
33. The little girl didn’t go to bed unless the grandmother told her a story. (保持句意基本不变
The little girl didn’t go to bed _________ the grandmother _________ tell her a story.
34. The plane is so big that it can carry 300 passengers at one time. （改为简单句）
The plane is big _________ _________ carry 300 passengers at one time.
35. Did they know the answer to the question? Ididn’t know… (合并为一句 I didn’t know ________ they had ________ the answer to the question.
Keys
练习一
1. don’t do 2. How often 3.could she 4.didn’t tell 5.can’t she
6.where did 7.doesn’t any 8.How long 9.didn’t he 10.What is
英语中考作文必备好句子好短语【二】
前面说过，单就应试作文本身来讲，同样有时间紧迫的问题，故也应科学安排，合理掌握。一般可以这样分配：动笔之前的审题、构思，可拿出10分钟左右的时间；行文，占用40分钟左右；最后用10分钟左右的时间检查、修改、润色。
英语中考作文必备好句子好短语【三】
1、含羞草像一个害羞的姑娘，只要在它的叶片上轻轻一碰，它就合拢起来，枝条也跟着低垂下来，好像不敢见人似的。
2、瞧，果园里的水果在向我们招手呢!苹果羞红了脸，石榴在树上摇摇欲坠，桔子像一个个金色的小灯笼，葡萄一串串紫里透红。
3、雪花象一只只从远方飞来的白蝴蝶，她们在空中翩翩起舞，嬉笑着，逗闹着，看着这些蝴蝶，我觉得雪是冬天最美丽的女儿。
4、棉花杆儿长得很粗壮，棉桃大得像小馒头。待到棉桃“开嘴”的时候，雪团似的棉花像白雪铺地，把这里装饰成银色的世界。
5、一道闪电像一支离弦之箭直射天空，在夜空里勾画出一道美丽的折线。转瞬间，天昏地暗，大地又重新回到了黑暗之魔的手中。
6、月亮象小船，弯弯的两头尖;月亮象盘子，圆圆的好清洁;月亮象孩子，时而和我捉迷藏;月亮象天使，守护着你和我!
7、突然，闪电现身了，放射出更加强烈的光芒，如一利斧，劈开了云雾!那一瞬间，只有它的光芒覆盖了风雨，映红了大地。
8、夏天的雨，干脆，强劲;夏天的的雨，利落，爽快;夏天的的雨，生动，豪爽;夏天的雨，毫不拖泥带水;夏天的雨，像个男人!
9、冬天的天气千变万化，刚刚天气晴朗，转眼间阴了，雪花纷纷飘了下来，像一个魔法师一样瞬间把我们的学校变成了银色的城堡。
10、月亮像个害羞的姑娘，羞答答地从后山露出半个脸，偷偷地向人间窥视，直到发现没有什么动静，才一闪身，出现在天空中。
11、家乡的大蒜可大了，扁圆形的身子长得胖乎乎的，似乎快要把身上的“衣服”给顶破似的，给人一种精神饱满，积极向上的感觉。
12、秋天来到了，山楂树上挂满了玛瑙似的红果，整林的山楂像一个个红色的小灯笼，悬挂在枝头、枝间，叫人看了直流口水。
13、一棵棵松树，褐色的树干，足有碗口粗，笔直笔直的，满树的松叶绿得可爱，活像一把张开的绿绒大伞，风一吹，轻轻摇曳。
14、走进果园，扑鼻而来一阵浓浓的果香。火红的苹果像一个个的小红灯笼簇拥在树上，小鸟在旁边欢快的唱歌，好似优美的奏鸣曲。
15、啊!真是一只小喜鹊。黑褐色的羽毛泛着蓝色的光泽，腹部的绒毛像雪那样白，长长的尾巴上卜翘动着，嘴里还在唱着。
16、那满天的星斗，像黑夜里眨动的眼睛，像一颗光闪闪。亮晶晶的夜明珠。而天空则像无边的海洋，上面闪动着点点银光。
17、我在远处看那些火红的枫叶像一团团火在燃烧，那些从树上飘落下来的叶子，像一只只红色的蝴蝶在空中自由的飞舞。
18、头上的毛像橄榄色的头巾，绣满了翠绿色的花纹。背上的羽毛像浅绿色的外衣。腹部的羽毛，像赤褐色的衬衫。
19、神仙掌是黄沙中的碧玉，是枯海中的岛屿，是荒原上的好汉;它们给火热如焚的戈壁，带来了活力，带来了昌盛，也带来了奥秘的希看的颜色。
20、“唧唧啾啾”那是画眉鸟婉转悦耳的叫声，听起来多像歌唱家在唱一首优美动听的歌曲，又像演奏家在吹悠扬悦耳的笛子。
21、长颈鹿清早起来在森林里昂首阔步，慢吞吞地移动着长腿，扭动着长长的脖子，那副悠然自得的样子，很像个在游逛吟诗的老夫子。
22、雪越下越大，有的像天女撒下的花瓣;有的像顽皮的小孩在翻跟斗;有的抱在一起，像玉雕的圆球;还有的像树叶一样优雅、端庄地飘落下来。
23、春天，隐藏在那柳树枝上。那些嫩绿嫩绿的叶芽，像一位少女，亭亭玉立，那么清新雅致。而那柳条像少女的裙带，随风飘舞。
24、那万里无云的天空本是浅蓝浅蓝的，像明净的海水，现在蓝色渐渐地加重，越来越蓝，越来越浓，像是海水在一层层地加深。
25、月亮像一个含羞的少女，一会儿躲进云间，一会儿又撩开面纱，露出娇容，整个世界都被月色浸成了梦幻般的银灰色。
26、粉红色的梅花如情窦初开的少女的面颊，带着十二分的羞涩，如描似画，柔情似水。置身其中赏心悦目，遐思无限，流连忘返。
27、秋姑娘的手是一把扇子，扇啊扇啊，扇得稻谷弯了腰，萝卜涨红了脸颊，骄傲的油菜花在田野里，抬起头来，用力向外张望呢!
28、春天来了，泉水汩汩地冒着泡泡，小草也偷偷地从土里钻出来，嫩嫩的，山坡上绿油油地，洁白的小羊羔像一团团棉花，在草原上撒欢。
29、只见一只花孔雀把尾巴抖得哗哗响，那漂亮的尾巴就像仙女手中的彩扇，慢慢散开，又像透亮的珍珠撒在它身上，非常美丽。
英语中考作文必备好句子好短语【四】
??文：拼搏一百天誓夺中考好成绩时光如梭，岁月如歌，弹指一挥间，忙碌、紧张又充实的三年初中生活转瞬即逝，推开记忆之窗，是否记得，课堂上爱说话的我们，迟到而被罚值日，拔河比赛失败，我们一起伤心难过，成绩下滑，与老师的谈话，这些事情历历在目，仿佛昨天刚刚发生的一样。不知大家都是否记得。
三年的时间转瞬即逝，我们只有一百天的时间，我们需要用全力去拼搏，生的十字路口去抉择自己的未来。在龟兔赛跑中，乌龟之所以取得最后的胜利，是在于它的锲而不舍，而我缺少的正是要坚持，坚持每一天以饱满的热情，坚持每一天拥有好的学习态度。
要为自己确立明确的.目标，模拟考试的目标，中考的目标。首先，端正的学习态度，以平常心面对中考，就把中考当成展示自己的机会，从基础做起，记忆英语单词时不能只是随意的浏览或漫无目标地抄写，要做到集中精力，发挥自己潜力，一定可以提高学习效果。对于做题，要认真思考错误的原因，是知识掌握不清还是因为马虎，仔细分析原因，自己定好计划，明确目标，我相信自己，有十足的把握，是金子总会发光的。
养兵千日日，用兵一时，现在已经到了临阵磨枪，中考倒计时的紧要关头了，当我再回首这一百天时，我不会因碌碌无为而羞耻，更不会因虚度年华而悔恨，当我拿到中考考试成绩时，我会自豪地说：人生能有几回搏，流流汗一百天值得，在今后的日子里我要轻装上阵，静下心开，奋力拼搏，全身心的奋战中考。
决心苦战100天，考出好成绩，飞翔的梦在六月张开翅膀，奋战一百天，让智慧在六月发出光芒，带着父母和老师的殷切希望奋战，让父母和恩师为我而自豪，笑傲六月，背水一战，决胜中考。
英语中考作文必备好句子好短语【五】
“床前明月光，疑是地上霜。举头望明月，低头思故乡。”我想，对于这首诗大家都很熟悉吧?这首诗叫《静夜思》，是唐代伟大诗人李白的作品，表达的是思乡之情。这首诗虽然只有区区二十个字，但就流传非常广泛，它几乎是全世界华人耳熟能详的一首名篇。
听到这首诗，大家都会想起一年一度的“中秋节”，“中秋节”又称为，“八月半”、“月夕”、“月节”，又因为这一天月亮满圆，象征团圆，又称为“团圆节”。相传，古时候有一个叫后羿的英雄，射下了九个太阳。并严令最后一个太阳按时起落，为民造福。后羿因此受到百姓的尊敬和爱戴，娶了个美丽善良的妻子，名叫嫦娥。不少志士也慕名前来投师学艺，心术不正的蓬蒙也混了进来。一天，后羿到昆仑山访友求道，巧遇由此经过的王母娘娘，便向王母娘娘求得一包不药。据说，服下此药，能即刻升天成仙。然而，后羿舍不得撇下妻子，只好暂时把不药交给嫦娥珍藏。嫦娥将药藏进梳妆台的百宝匣里，不料被小人蓬蒙看见了，他想偷吃不药自己成仙。三天后，后羿率众徒外出狩猎，心怀鬼胎的蓬蒙假装生病，留了下来。待后羿率众人走后不久，蓬蒙手持宝剑闯入内宅后院，威逼嫦娥交出不药。嫦娥知道自己不是蓬蒙的对手，危急之时她当机立断，转身打开百宝匣，拿出不药一口吞了下去。嫦娥吞下药，身子立时向天上飞去。由于嫦娥牵挂着丈夫，便飞落到离人间最近的月亮上成了仙。
不要再听传说了，“中秋节”已经到来了，今天，我们怀着兴高采烈的心情回到外婆家，傍晚，又大又亮的圆月缓缓地升起，我的家人也开始欢聚一堂，吃起团圆饭来，饭桌上摆满了各式各样的菜，比如：土鸡、烧鸭、扣肉等等。吃完了团圆饭，孩子们一蹦一跳的跑上楼顶，大人们就在准备吃的。这时率先达到楼顶我们，开始活动起来，我开始说话了：“趁他们没上来，我们先来做一些活动吧?”表妹着急的说：“我们来背关于中秋的古诗吧。”我们的一致的同意，我抢答了：“但愿人长久，千里共婵娟。《水调歌头》吧!”大家齐点头，叫好。我笑眯眯的忍不住满脸通红。我们还进行了许多游戏;重要的环节到了，吃月饼，我们孩子迫不及待的想吃到月饼，大人们切好之后，我们每人同时把月饼放到嘴里，大家都说：“好吃，太好吃了!”
又香又甜的月饼放到嘴里，温暖了我们心田，让我们一起在家人的陪伴下，在中秋佳节里，共度欢乐。
英语中考作文必备好句子好短语【六】
首先，考生应当从全局上把握答题时间，尽量做到给作文留出足够的时间；一旦发现前面知识考查部分的试题用时过半，在65分钟内还无法完成，就应该当机立断，坚决地舍去未答的知识考查题，同时稳定一下情绪，立即开始转入作文，绝不能因小失大，抓住芝麻丢了西瓜，导致两头失分。
这时候，可以在保证不影响作文质量的前提下，以尽量加快作文笞题速度来补救，作文完成后，若有剩余的时间，再反过头去补答前面落下的知识考查题。这样做比刻板地按顺序答题，最终导致作文时间严重不足而影响了得分大头，要好得多。
