社会类作文学生【一】
燕子诞生了，却有亡的踪迹；叶子出来了，却有枯萎的踪迹；桃花开了，却有凋谢的踪迹。那生命为什么要走这一遭呢？生活又因什么而精彩？在以前我也不知道，在我心里也有个大问号，但渐渐地我发现生活因拼搏而精彩！
在生活中我不明白为什么有太多的抱怨和遗憾，为什么又有很多的感激和成功。那是因为每个人生活的态度不一样，有的人在面对挫折时选择逃避，有的选择勇敢尝试。虽然说他们的结果又可能一样，但是后者成功的几率比前者多一半。
明星何来耀眼的光芒，他们是天生的么？并不是，而是因为他们选择了做后者，他们要拼搏要以积极向上的姿态去面对挫折。他们身上的闪亮是千锤万打后反射出的光芒。
古人又何尝不是这样的呢
古时候，有位老人，名叫愚公。愚公家门前有两座大山。这两座大山挡住了愚公出行的道路。于是，愚公下决心搬掉这两座大山。有个人知道这件事后，就劝愚公，说：“你太傻了，都快九十的人了，又怎么可能把这两座大山移走呢？”愚公却说：“我决心已定，即使我了，还有儿子，儿子了，还有孙子，子子孙孙一代接一代坚持下去，为什么就不能将这两座大山给移走呢？”
故事的结局自然是老人成功了，愚公的拼搏不仅造福了千千万万的子孙后代，还给历史留下了一个拼搏的楷模。由此可见，只有拼搏才有获得胜利的希望！
有句话说得好：“三分天注定，七分靠打拼，爱拼才会赢。”从古至今，经过拼搏出伟绩的人不胜枚举，我们从他们的背后，看到的是拼搏，是奋斗，是汗水。是啊，“不经一番彻骨寒，怎得梅花扑鼻香！”
活出人生的精彩吧，流星虽短暂，可他却也有闪烁自己光芒的一刹那，那一刹那是他生命的极亮点，让自己也像流星一样发出璀璨之光吧！
社会类作文学生【二】
【习作题目】
Students Grading of Their Teachers
1．学生给老师打分已很普遍；
2．人们对其持不同态度（肯定或否定的态度）；
3．你的看法。
【习作解读】
显然，此任务是写一篇议论文，主题为对学生给老师打分的现象进行议论，开放性较大。学生应根据实际情况，从多个方面阐述其原因并表达自己对这种现象的观点和态度。该话题更加贴近学生的实际生活，但有一定的语言难度，也有一定的思想深度。通过此文的写作，也从侧面提示了学生在注重写作基础训练的前提下，也应该注重培养积极思考、灵活运用、自由发挥等能力。
此次的写作任务出题相当巧妙，写作内容涉及的词汇和句型都属于新课程标准范围。题目在考查学生写作能力的同时，也在考查学生的分析判断能力及高度概括能力。富有想象力的学生写出的文章可能生动而富有灵性。此题目能引发学生对平日习以为常的行为进行反思，学会换位思考，这对中学生的性格和品德培养非常重要。
【习作展示】
Students Grading of Their Teachers
Nowadays, a lot of schools ask their students to contribute to grading their teachers. As a teacher, it is their responsibility to satisfy their students in all aspects. Meanwhile, it is admirable that school teachers prefer to expose themselves to their students.
If the system of grading of teachers by students is introduced, it will benefit students, teachers and the administration of the school for a number of reasons. For one thing, the system will give teachers and the administration of the school an insight into the minds of the students and show whether the teachers are successful in getting their lessons understood by the students; for another, it will also encourage the good teachers to continue their efforts and motivate themselves. What is more, it will expose those who are not doing enough and will lead them to correct their teaching methods as well as their attitude towards students. Thus the quality of teaching will certainly improve.
In a word, it is a promising concept and will bring surprisingly good results if applied with the right conditions.
【习作点评】
作者观点明确，赞成学生给老师打分。作为老师，就要做一个让学生满意的老师。这样，不仅对学生、学校有利，而且对老师本人也有利。这样，老师就会从另一个角度重新审视自己，看自己是否是一个成功的老师。如果得到学生的认可，这将是对自己的一次鼓励，为继续前行增添动力。如果学生的认可度不高，老师就应进行反思，调控教学方法和教学态度。这样，教学质量肯定会提高。作
者用简洁、明快的语言以及自己的经历列举了充分的论据，内容充实，贴近生活。For one thing, for another, what is more, in a word等过渡词的使用，是短文结构清晰，层次分明。最后，最值得一提的是，文中多次正确运用的高级词汇和复杂句式，给文章增添了不少文采。综上所述，这是一篇不可多得的佳作，值得向大家推荐。
二、写作模板
此模板适用于社会现象类议论文。参考模式如下：
Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental There are a couple of reasons behind this problem/phenomenon. For one ；Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that more and more people
Nowadays, there exists a common phenomenon—with the development of the Internet, more and more people tend to send electronic cards instead of paper ones to their friends and relatives when an important holiday comes.
There are a couple of reasons behind this phenomenon. For one thing, compared with the traditional cards, electronic cards are more lively and interesting. They can give not only pictures but also sound and animation. For another, there are many websites online which offer varieties of cards for you to choose from. What is more, with the popularity of the electronic cards, less paper is used in making paper cards, which does good to our environment.
Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that sending greetings by using electronic cards will be accepted by more and more people, not only the young ones.
三、写作指导
写作思路是先列出一个具体的社会问题或者现象，然后分析产生的原因和产生的影响，最后提出解决问题的办法，或者得出结论，或者提出个人看法，或者预测前景。
论点、论据、论证是议论文的三要素。论点是作者对所议论问题所持有的见解和主张，论据是用来证明论点的事实和道理的根据；论证是用论据来证明论点的方法和过程。一般来说，议论文每段都有主题句来确定论点。论证的方法很多，但最常用的是因果分析法。即：分析事实与论点的因果关系，指出取得结果的原因是所要证明的论点，从而达到论证的目的。
在近几年的高考中，议论文的比重占得越来越多，议论文的.出题形式可以多种多样，有看图写作、图表、表格、书信等各种类型，但文体实际是议论文，而有时是夹叙的议论文。议论文的写作要点是：
1. 观点鲜明，文章一定有一个明确的中心论点。
2. 层次分明，一个中心论点通常有几个分论点支持，不同层次之间要分明，过渡清晰自然。
3. 最后一段一般要总结全文，得出一个符合逻辑的结论，突出中心思想。
4. 一般采用一般现在时。
5. 语言简洁有力，一般不采用口语。
四、巩固练习
1.【练习题目】
2010年上海世界博览会期间，上万的青年志愿者参加志愿工作，请你谈谈对此现象的看法。
【参考范文】
During the period of holding the 2010 World Expo in Shanghai, tens of thousands of young citizens are participating in volunteer work, hoping to devote themselves to the grand occasion. As far as I am concerned, everyone ought to enter for it. Here are the reasons I want to mention.
It can be argued that the advantages of doing unpaid volunteer work are enormous, because volunteer work is actually a two-way street. First of all, volunteer work should always benefit people who need help. Those who need help will feel happier due to our immediate help. On the other hand, as far as the young people ourselves are concerned, we have more opportunities to develop the sense of responsibility, independence as well as interpersonal skills in the process of helping others.
Through this kind of work, we become confident and mature. In addition, we can make many friends and increase our chances of getting the jobs of our dreams. Furthermore, volunteer work plays an active role in building up a harmonious society.
In a word, it is of great value for the young adults to offer volunteer work. The youth volunteers do make a difference by the voluntary work! Why not join them and do something for our country?
2.【练习题目】
某些中学生为了显示自己成熟或表明自己醋而吸烟。请写一篇120词左右的短文，列举吸烟的危害，并提出建议。
【参考范文】
I am sorry to know that more and more middle school students begin to smoke. I think it is wrong to believe that smoking is cool and even think that smoking makes you appear to be mature. In fact, smoking is not cool but very dangerous.
First, smoking can do much damage to health. Scientific researches show that smoking can lead to heart diseases, cancers and other problems. It is reported that about 5 million people die of diseases related to smoking each year all over the world.
Second, it is a waste of money to smoke cigarettes. Smoking can cost a great deal of money. Once you are addicted to it, it is difficult to give it up.
What’s more, smoking can cause fires easily, which may do great damage to your life and your surroundings.
So give up smoking at once! Only in this way can you keep healthy forever.
3. 【练习题目】近年来，越来越多的中学生出国学习，出现了所谓的中学生“出国热”。请根据以下提供的信息，谈谈自己的看法。
1）良好的语言环境，更利于语言学习。
2）拓宽视野，学习国外先进的科学技术。
3）传播各民族间的不同文化。
参考词汇：媒介，中间人：mediator
【参考范文】
In recent years, studying abroad has been popular. Tens of thousands of Chinese middle school students have gone to foreign countries to study．Many people are trying their best to apply to go abroad.
There are a number of reasons for attending schools abroad．First, students who are studying abroad can act as mediators between people of different cultures. They can communicate with each other directly and learn about different cultures. Second, they can learn much more advanced knowledge of science and technology from foreign countries and experience different education methods．Third, they live in foreign countries and take classes given by foreign teachers. As a result, they can learn foreign languages much more quickly.
Therefore, it is advisable to attend schools abroad.
4.【练习题目】随着经济和社会的发展，道路上的私人小汽车越来越多。请根据自己的观察和理解，谈谈自己的观点。
【参考范文】
With the fantastic development both in economy and in society in China, the number of people who own private cars is on the rise. Some people have bought cars of their own, and others are planning to buy cars. But I strongly object to the increase in developing private cars.
I hold that automobiles will give rise to a series of problems. In the first place, as more and more cars are produced and run on the road, a large volume of poisonous gas will be given off, polluting the atmosphere and causing actual harm to the health of people. Next, private cars contribute to traffic jams so greatly that the advantages gained in comfort and freedom are often cancelled out by the frustration caused by traffic jams. The last problem is the increasing number of car accidents that have killed and will kill a lot of people in a friction of a second.
In a word, although automobiles have been playing a vital part in the daily activities of our society, they also bring us numerous troubles such as more serious environmental pollution, more traffic accidents and more energy consumption. They drink up huge amounts of fuel and throw out huge amounts of pollutants. Jams waste our precious time. Therefore, I am against developing private cars.
社会类作文学生【三】
小时候，母亲忙于工作，她是从来不给我做饭的。
往往一到饭点，我便回到姥姥家吃饭，所以说，每当同学问起母亲做过最好的饭菜时，我便只得撒谎说道是酸菜鱼。因为，酸菜鱼是姥姥家做的最好吃的一道菜。
我喜爱吃酸菜鱼，不是因为酸菜鱼是多么大补的菜肴，而是因为任何鱼类可以与酸菜一起做出新鲜的味道来，并且吃起来一点也不黏腻，而是一种入口即化的感觉。
上了中学以后，我便住校了，母亲觉得在外边吃不好，穿不暖，便想变法帮我改善伙食，于是就每周日早起做饭。
日出东方，朝阳如；冰冻三尺，万里无人；晨鸡不鸣，家狗不吠；布衾似铁，浓云似霜，既而，忽见一炊烟耸起，大约有通天入云之态，方知“大漠孤烟直，长河落日圆”乃此般景象，无异也。
在我熟睡时，一人已独醒，她走向厨房，轻声拿出砂锅，把以腌制好的鲤鱼放入砂锅内，有把这紫铜色的、通体显得古雅别致的砂锅放入那灶台之上，打开开关，然后静静地在一旁拿着守候着，火候控制的刚刚好，一会儿，便有热气溢出来，雾气缭绕，缠绕着醉人的香味。
母亲切一段葱花与红红的辣椒放进砂锅里，盖上锅盖，静候酸菜鱼焖熟。
我赶忙起了床，洗漱完毕，便迫不及待的坐在了椅子上，母亲把酸菜鱼端上来，我尝了一口，那沁人心脾的感觉涌上心来，仿佛不是草鱼，而是河豚做成的。
酒足饭饱，刚刚打了一个饱嗝，便忽然意识到，为何草鱼这么普通的鱼类也能做出这么鲜美的浓汤来呢？
这边是技术水平的差异吧。
望着自己那满江红的试卷，我若有所思。其实学习跟做鱼一样，化腐朽为神奇，才是真正能的高手。天才，有何了不起的，如果长此挥霍下去，方仲永就是结局。
我要感谢母亲做的酸菜鱼，正是因为这个道理，才让我明白了人生的真谛——努力，即使不是天才也能成功。
社会类作文学生【四】
想象是一双美丽的翅膀，只有懂得想象的人才能拥有这双无与伦比的'翅膀。是它，才能让作家灵泉涌跃；是它让画家的双手画出栩栩如生的作品；是它让科学工作者发明方便，耐用的高科技；是它，给童年创造出了无限欢乐。
年幼时，望着一排排希奇古怪的英语单词，让我想到了各种各样的物品，使我对英语课堂更感兴趣。望着一个个生词，是那双翅膀让我想到爸爸妈妈教我的语法。那一竖竖的数字让我联想到了精美的食物。是这双翅膀使我更爱学习。
时光如流水，我也渐渐的长大，懂得的事也逐渐的增多。再也不敢胡思乱想了，年复一年，暑去寒来，这双想象的翅膀也逐渐的退化。现在的我，已不再向以前那样单纯了，一些自己的想象也不敢大胆地说出来，只能默默地想。细细感受这双翅膀给我带来的欢乐和痛苦。
现在我已经六年级了，一些奇思妙想跟老师说，老师说我是一个不正常的人，跟同伴说，同伴们取笑我是一个神经病患者。其实他们的心理也有这美丽的想象的翅膀，只不过不敢说罢了。
其实每个人都有自己的想象翅膀，那要看你发挥的出来。
这双翅膀带给我们欢乐和痛苦。
社会类作文学生【五】
“加油！加油！”在观众的阵阵助威声中，拔河双方的队员个个剑拔弩张，蓄势待发。一声令下，队员们使出全部力气，拼命将绳子向自己的方向拉来……
这就是今天下午拔河比赛时的胜景。是我们班与一班的“终极较量”。此前，我们屡战屡胜，接连击败了数个强劲对手，终于与一班决战明德楼前。一班这只拦路虎摆出一副不好对付的样子，20名大力士齐心协力，来迎接我们的挑战。
在稍稍歇息后，冠军之战终于打响了。双方的.队员都鼓足了劲，注意力全放在了那条代表着同学凝聚力的绳子上。旁边的观众们都被赛场上那紧张的气氛感染了，个个紧锁眉头，眼睛一刻不离地盯着绳子中间那根决定成败的红色中标布上，不断地为自己的班级振臂高呼。比赛场地被人群包围了，里三层外三层，所有的人都瞪大了眼睛，密切观察着自己班级的情况。在这时，空气仿佛都凝固了，大家脸上那激动的表情也被定格了。在如雷的呐喊声中，那根绳被队员们拉来扯去，绷紧的程度好像马上要断掉一样。终于，裁判举起了双手！可惜第一局的胜利被一班夺了过去。不过没关系！我们还有第二局！
在稍稍歇息交换场地后，第二局也马上开始了。这一次，我们班的同学仿佛被重新赋予了力量，用出百分百的力气，为了班级的荣誉，与一班尽力抗衡着。在几十秒的坚持后，尽管大家拼尽了全力，但因为体能的原因，胜利最终还是和我们擦肩而过。
比赛结束后的我仍在对比赛思索着：拔河，这个传统的比赛项目为什么能流传到今天？因为它考验的不仅仅是队员的体能与力量，还有团结啊！比赛中，队员们只有团结一心，劲往一处用，力往一处使，才有可能取得最后的胜利。通过这次比赛，在同学们的友谊之花之中，又增添了一份艳丽。
社会类作文学生【六】
欢乐谷是上海的一个游乐园。欢乐谷与发现王国差不多，分了七个区。我想是呼应彩虹吧。我们在里面完了好几个项目：蚂蚁城堡、水蛙战舰、北极探险……当然，我最喜欢玩矿山历险和激流勇进。
矿山历险是著名的矿山块，是以速度快、提升高、回转多而闻名的巷道式矿山车。长长的`队伍终于排完了。我们忐忑不安地坐上了车。突然，矿山车发动了起来。先开始缓缓爬坡，突然，矿山车停了下来，害得我们往前冲了一下。原来，马上就要开始最刺激的环节了。我还没反应过来，矿山车已经“轰隆隆”地打开发动机往下面冲了。我头靠在田妈妈身上，闭起眼睛。几乎车上的每个人都在尖叫。“轰”地一声，车子飞快地转了个弯，“呼”地又转了个弯。我想：幸好有安全带，不然我们非飞出去不可。
我们来到飓风湾，来玩激流勇进。哇！排队的人真多呀！我们在后面排了半个多小时，终于排到了门口。我们还以为一进去就可以玩了，便把雨衣穿了起来。可出乎意料的是：进去以后还要排队，都把我排了。我们觉得很热，便把雨衣脱了，等开始玩时再穿。啊，经过漫长的等待，终于轮到我们了。我们飞快地穿上雨衣，坐上了船。我们先缓缓地上坡，马上冲坡。船停了下来。“轰隆隆”，发动机发动起来，飞快地冲了下去。我觉得我快要掉下去了，便闭起了眼睛。然后，我又慢慢地睁开了眼睛。只见我们飞快地冲进了一个巨大的水球中，可很快就没这种感觉了，因为水溅到了我们身上。这下我们的雨衣可立了功，它把水都挡在了外面。冲浪结束了，我们在平平的水道滑行，还有人不时地从上面射水，害得我淋了几次“雨”，激流勇进结束了，我觉得真刺激啊！
今天玩得真开心啊！
