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英文作文套路句子100句(英文作文万能句子摘抄大全)

英文作文套路句子100句(英文作文万能句子摘抄大全)

更新时间:2024-05-26 07:57:58
英文作文套路句子100句(英文作文万能句子摘抄大全)

英文作文套路句子100句【一】

所谓“三大三小式”是就议论文的篇章结构而言。其中的“三大”,是说全文总体结构由三大部分组成,即引论部分、本论部分、结论部分;其中的“三小”,是说本论部分一般又由三小层组成,即从三个不同角度来证明中心论点。这样,全文就形成了匀称的五段式布局。如:邹韬奋的《呆气》就是很典型的“三大三小式”布局。

要真正用好“三大三小式”还涉及到相关的三个问题,即段头观点句的使用、观点句怎样确立和段内四层式等三个问题。

(1)三小层要使用段头段尾观点句。议论文是向人讲道理的。怎样才能使论点最鲜明呢?在结构上最好的办法是段头段尾采用观点句。所谓观点句,就是能将这一段,这一层或这一篇文章要说的观点概括起来的一句话。它要具有提领性、凝炼性和明了性的特点叫人看了这一句就知道这一段的中心。如《给青年们的一封信》的作者巴甫洛夫对青年的三点期望,就用了三个段头观点句:“首先,要循序渐进”、“第二,要虚心”、“第三,要有热情。”每一层都是围绕着这个段头观点句展开论述的。观点显而易见,一目了然,读来干脆痛快。

段头观点句相互间有一定的联系性。巴甫洛夫的三个段头观点句是凭文中论题“希望”二字联系到一起的。使用观点句也必须注意到它们的内部联系,注意到它们排列的先后次序。

段头观点句主要是用在“三小段”的开头。段尾观点句则是段头句的升华。段尾观点句不仅要和段头观点句在观点上具有一致性,不仅对全段要具有总结性,而且不能是段头句的简单重复,至少要变换一下语言形式,或是换一个新的角度去总结前文的论说。这就如同一束长长的竹竿子,只有头上捆一下,尾上捆一下,才搬运方便。而段头段尾观点句就像这束竹子两头的捆结,将全段提领收束在一起,形成一个不可分开的整体。所谓的结构紧密。就包括了这一层意思。

使用段头段尾观点句是名家常用之法,是论文的成功的总结。它不仅适用于平时应用性论文,更适用于各类论文。

(2)用分解法和分位法确立段头观点句。所谓分解,就是把中心论点分解成几个分论点。这几个分论点既互相联系,是中心论点的一个组成部分,又相互排斥,各说一个侧面。如“说勤”这个题目,就可以分解出:勤能成才,勤能补拙,勤能致富等。再如“谈贡献”这个题目,可以分解出:贡献是社会存在的需要,贡献是一种高尚的道德,贡献不在大小。

从上述举例可以看出,分解法是把中心论点拆开来看,它关联到哪些方面的问题,就可以从哪些方面确定分论点。

所谓分位,就是变换一个角度,变换一个位置来看同一个问题。如《说勤》,用分位法确定分论点,就可以把它分成“勤”,对农民来说就意味着丰收”,“勤,对工人来说就意味着丰产”。“勤,对学生来说就意味着成业”,“勤,对国家来说就意味着兴盛。”这四个分论点的思想内容不变,而这个思想内容起作用的几个方面变了。

不论分解还是分位,都是在中心论点的制约下来确定分论点的方法。当然确立分论点的方法有多种,如:还可以正反论证。只不过这两种方法比较容易为人忽视,所以才提出一谈。在使用时,还可二者兼用。如“贵在自知”一题,就可两法兼用地分析成:“自知可贵在能使人不卑不亢”,“自知与个人、国家都十分重要”,“自知才能长立于不败之地”。其中的“自知与个人、国家都十分重要”就采用了分位法确定,其余两个是采用分解法确定的。

(3)用段内四层式保证三小层的充实性。一篇习作有了全文的三大层和本论的三小层,这只是搭起了全文的架子,充实这个架子主要是在“三小层”上下功夫,即采用段内四层式。“三小层”的段头段尾已各有一个观点句了,这已是两层了。这两层是全段的“骨”,其余两层,才是这一段的'“肉”。其余两层或举实例或打比方,或引用一句名言等等。例如《谈毅力》一文的第二小层这样写道:

“毅力是飘越苦海的舟楫。‖你也许听过帕尔曼那优美的演奏而为之赞叹不已,拍手叫绝。然而你可曾知道,他并不是一帆风顺的幸运儿,而是从小双腿瘫痪的残疾人。他没有像许多同命运的不幸人一样,在残疾人福利院度过一生,而是走上了铺满鲜花的舞台,成为举世闻名的小提琴王子。他靠的是什么?毅力,毅力,还是毅力。‖巴尔扎克有一句名言:‘不幸,是天才的进身之阶,信徒的洗礼之水,能人的无价之宝,弱者的无底深渊’。人的一生中难免会遇到形形色色的打击。在不幸的重压下,天才、信徒和能人心中都有着一股顽强的毅力,促使他们不屈不挠地奋斗,直到成功和胜利,从而获得幸福。而弱者缺乏这种毅力,以至于被压下苦难的万丈深渊而无法抽身。因此,当你遇到困难时不要退缩,用你的毅力去战胜它。‖当困难向你认输时,你定会感叹道:我飘越苦海的神舟正是顽强不屈的毅力。”(《中学生作文文库》)。

这是一段很成功的论说。作者除了运用丰富的知识、灵巧的语言之外,他也成功地使用了段内四层式:第一层是全段观点句,是个纲。第二层是个例证。举帕尔曼那凭毅力来取得成功的实例证明“毅力是飘越苦海的舟楫”这个中心。第三层是引用巴尔扎克的一句名言,并对它加以阐发说明,从而证明面对不幸,毅力是十分重要的。第四层是照应段头观点句,总结全段。如果这段文字的第三层不采用引用名言论证,还使用实例,不仅行文灵巧度显得稍逊一筹,就连论说的力量也差了不少。因此这四小层中或者举一个例子,引一句名言;或者举一个例子,打一个比方;或者引一句名言,打一个比方当然也可以使用其他方法,只是上述方法容易掌握,使用率也比较高而已。

总之,学会“三大三小式”就可以应付一般的议论文写作了。可以说,它是议论文的通用式。

英文作文套路句子100句【二】

2.1. 物质过程(Material Process)

通俗来说,物质过程即为“做”的'过程,是外部经验的再现,也是某事被完成的过程。物质过程一般由行为动词,动作者(Actor)和目标(Goal)组成。动作者是行为的发出者,如句子 “She cooks for the children on the stove”中的“she”。而目标含指向性,表示某行为或动作的承受者,如“onetuner and handle 1,000 pianos a year”中的“1000 pianos”。值得注意的是,物质过程并非纯指具体的物理动作,它也可是抽象的,如句子 “ he learned fast”.

2.2 心理过程(Mental Process)

心理过程表达的是人所感,所想,所思等心理活动的过程,一般有两个参与者,一个是心理活动的感觉主体即“感觉者”(senser),另一个是被感知的客体即“现象”(phenomenon)。与物质过程不同的是,心理过程的参与者之一是可感觉,反应和认知的人,如“Tom dislikes her ‘special’ pumpkin pie intensely”中的“Tom”。通过修辞手法被赋予意识和感知功能的物也可作为 “感觉者”,如“it”在句子“it (money) pleasured grandpa to put a few golden Indian heads onhis vest”中的作用。

2.3 关系过程(Relational Process)

关系过程表达的是“是”的关系,即具有某种联系的物,人,情形或事件之间的关系,或指某一物的属性,特点或所处状态等,大致可分为两种模式:修饰型(attributive)和认同型(identifying)。修饰型包含两个参与者,载体(carrier)即含有某种属性的实体,属性(attribute),即对载体的限定功能语法,在例句“one of the wise Men was educational in the highestsense...”中,“one of the wise Men”是载体,“educational”是属性。认同型则包含被认同者(identified)和认同者(identifier),如“The shcoolhouse is a two-room frame buiding”,“the schoolhouse”是被认同者,“a two-room frame building”是认同者。

2.4 行为过程(Behavioral Process)

行为过程指的是各种生理或心理行为,如呼吸,咳嗽,微笑,哭泣,做梦等。行为过程只有一个参与者,通常为人的行为者(behaver),例如“in thecountry he sleeps better at night”,“the pupilssit still at their desks in class”。某些情况下,行为过程与物质和心理过程的界限并不明显,因为行为者作为意识体与感觉者非常相似,而行为者发出的动作类似于物质过程中的“做”。

2.5 言语过程(Verbal Process)

言语过程是通过语言交换信息的过程,广义上来说就是“说”的过程,通常用到的动词有say,tell,talk,praise,describe等,如“he may proclaim his ownvirtue or skill”。言语过程的主要参与者有说话者(sayer),听话者(receiver),以及言语内容(verbiage)。 说话者可以是任何能表达某种信息的物体,并不一定要求具有意识性,如 “the book tells of one soldier who survived”。

2.6 存在过程(Existential Process)

存在过程表达的是某物或人存在的情况,通常只有一个参与者,即存在物(existent)。典型的存在过程如“thereis no supervised play”,或含表存在的动词,exist,remain,come about,happen等等。

英文作文套路句子100句【三】

〔套路特点〕

对友商榷   互相切磋

本套路要求全文以“摆”、“辩”为主,语气要真切平和,虽自己所持观点鲜明,却带有商量探讨色彩。

〔套路模式〕

摆——摆出对方观点,作为全篇商榷的内容。

辩——进行驳论剖析。这是文章主体,又可分如下几层:

引——引格言作理论根据。

归——通过归纳推理提出与对方相异的观点即全文中心观点。

演——运用演绎推理,由一般到个别,把自己的观点发散开去。

结——经过反复论证作出结论,使对方论点站不住脚,从而达到说服对方的目的。

英文作文套路句子100句【四】

有两点值得注意:其一,要看懂题目,不少说明文题目本身就表示说明对象,如《绿色蝈蝈》、《看云识天气》等。反之,如果需要为说明文的语段加一个标题,也可以用说明对象作为标题。其二,要善于把握语段中心句。

阅读说明文,要善于概括说明对象的特点。这需要抓住文章或文段中层次结构,从每一段或每一层中抓住关键性的语句加以整理。

根据说明对象的不同性质,一般可以把说明文分为事物说明文(说明具体事物和事理说明文(说明抽象事理。

二、说明顺序

了解说明对象,分析说明顺序。说明对象的特点往往可以决定说明顺序的安排。有些事物内部构造比较复杂,如建筑物、景点等,通常按照空间顺序说明。介绍事物各阶段的特点或制作过程时,往往采用时间顺序。介绍抽象事理时,则往往需要采用逻辑顺序。逻辑顺序常常指以下几种情况:由总到分(或由分而总)、由主而次、由现象到本质、由原因到结果、由个别到一般(或由一般到个别)、由整体到局部(或由局部到整体)等。 分析说明顺序要注意从文中读出语言标志。时间顺序往往有时间名词作标志;空间顺序有空间方位名词作标志;逻辑顺序则多用表示逻辑层次的关联词作标志。

三、说明方法。 常见的说明方法有:下定义、作诠释、打比方、作比较、列数字、列图表、作引用、分类别、举例子、摹状貌等。弄清楚了说明方法的特点,在阅读时将它们梳理出来,然后结合具体的句子、语段,分析它们在文章中的.具体作用。不过在分析时要注意一点,那就是一定要结合具体的语句,而不能凭空分析,脱离实际,泛泛而谈。

说明方法答题套语

1、举例子:使用了??,举出??的例子,具体地说明了??

2、列数据:使用了??,列举??的确凿数据,准确地说明了??

3、打比方:使用了??,将?比作?,生动形象地说明了??

4、作比较:使用了??,将??与??相比较,突出了??

5、分类别:使用了??,将??分门别类,条理清晰地说明了??

6、作诠释:使用了??,通俗地解释了??

7、下定义:使用了??,科学准确地解释了??

8、画图表:使用了??,直观形象地说明了??,使人一目了然

9、摹状貌:使用了??,生动描摹了??,说明了??的特点

10、引用:使用了??,引用诗文,富于文采,说明了??的特点

四、说明语言

准确性是说明文语言的主要特点,说明语言有平实和生动两种风格。因此,阅读说明文时要注意具有修辞功能的词语表意的准确性,可以结合语境从程度(轻与重)、范围(广与狭)、数量(多与少)、语气(确指或推测)等方面着手分析。

英文作文套路句子100句【五】

〔套路特点〕

通篇比喻  三层分析

本式要求开篇使用日常生活现象来喻社会哲理,确立全文中心论点。然后使用正面实例来证明阐释比喻的喻体和本体各是什么意思。再针对社会现象分析,指出反面借鉴;进而联系实际,正面证明中心论点。最后总结全文的中心论点。

〔套路模式〕

立——用常见现象,喻社会哲理,确立中心。

释——列举实例,正面证明中心,阐释出本体与喻体的含义。

析——反面举例,分析弊端。

联——联系现实,正面阐发见解。

结——深化中心论点,点明本文主旨。

〔套路口诀〕

找准喻体才顺利,抓住“相似”好作比。一释二析三联系,深化做结见真谛。

英文作文套路句子100句【六】

考辅P42

1. I gave Tom the book. //

2. He bought his mother some flowers. //

3. The bridge was built by workers last year.//

4. We have to finish the work today. //5. He will do his homework tomorrow. //

6. We clean the rooms every day. //7. The writer spent 3 years on the book. //

8. It is a book with a lot of beautiful pictures.//

9. The book sold very well during the first week. //first week.

10. Mary was the only one in the office. //

11. She finished her work at 10 o’clock. //She didn’12. She had to take a taxi home because it was too late.

13. Liza and Mike arrived at the Great Wall in two hours.

14. They were happy to get to the top.//

15. They enjoyed themselves on the Great Wall.//

16. The postman sent Susan and Tommy a paper box.

17. They opened it and found a present from their friend.

18. They both liked the present and felt very happy.

19. Alice didn’t feel well today, so she went to the hospital.

20. The doctor asked her some questions. //

21. The doctor didn’t give her any medicine in the end.

(全真1)

1. The capital Airport has been in use for 20 years. //

2. The capital Airport is the largest one in China. //

3. I have never taken a plane. My friend Li Ping , either. //

(全真2)

1. Father gave $20 for me to buy some books. //

2. I was excited when I saw so many good books in the bookstore.

3. But some books would cost more than I have. //

But I didn’//(全真3)

1. Many Chinese friends went to the party. 2. Tony was given a lot of presents by his friends. //Tony’

3. Seeing his Chinese teacher at the party made Tony very happy. //(全真4)

1. I want to eat something. //2. The refrigerator is empty.//3. Bob spent fifteen yuan on the hamburger. ///(全真5)

1. Mr.Wang doesn’t work in that factory any longer. //

2. Mr. Wang left home earlier in order to catch the bus. 3. Mr. Wang finds it not easy to get along with that young guy. //(专家1)

1. Many people went shopping yesterday.

2. Jane spent 4 hours to buy New year gifts. //

3. She was so tired that she couldn’t walk any longer. //

(专家2)

1. My friends said to me, “Are you free?”

2. She wanted me to go shopping with her.

3. She thinks it a pleasure to go shopping with a friend.

英文作文套路句子100句【七】

Ⅰ单项选择

1.thehouseonfire,hedialed119.

A.ToseeB.SeeingC.HavingseenD.Beingseen

2.Ifelldownandbrokethreeofmyteeth.IwonderhowmanytimesIhavetocomehereandgetmyfalseteeth.

A.fixB.fixingC.fixedD.tofix

3.We'retolistentoher_voice.It'stohearhersing.

A.pleased;pleasing;pleasureB.pleased;pleasant;apleasure

C.pleasing;pleased;apleasureD.pleasing;pleasant;pleasure

4.somestamps.

A.Passed,buyingB.Passing,tobuyC.Havingpassed,buyD.Pass,tobuy

5.withthesizeofthewholeearth,thehighestmountaindoesnotseemhighatall.

A.ComparingB.TocompareC.ComparedD.Havingcompared

6.Herearesomenewcomputerprogramsforhomebuildings.

A.designingB.designC.designedD.todesign

7.alittlemoney,Jimmywasabletobuyhismotheralovelynewlamp.

A.TosaveB.SavingC.SavedD.Havingsaved

8.Theteachercameintotheclassroombyhisstudents.

A.followingB.tobefollowingC.followedD.havingfollowed.

9.Withthemoney,hecouldn'tbuyanyticket.

A.toloseB.losingC.lostD.haslost

10.Therewassomuchnoiseintheroomthatthespeakercouldn'tmakehimself.

A.beingheardB.hearingC.heardD.hear

11.Theresultofthetestwasrather.

A.disappointedB.disappointingC.beingdisappointedD.disappoint

12.I'veneverheardthewordinspokenEnglish.

A.useB.usedC.usingD.touse

13.howtodothehomework,Iwenttoaskmyteacherforhelp.

A.NottoknowB.NotknowingC.KnowingnotD.Notknown

14.Deeply,Ithankedheragainandagain.

A.beingmovingB.movedC.movingD.tobemoved

15.Withwinteron,it'stimetobuywarmclothes.

A.cameB.comesC.comeD.coming

16.theoffice,theforeignvisitorswereshownroundtheteachingbuilding.

A.HavingshownB.ShowingC.HasshownD.Havingbeenshown

17.Hewentfromdoortodoor,wastepapersandmagazines.

A.gatheringB.gatheredC.gatherD.beinggathered

18.Thestudentcorrectedhispapercarefully,theprofessor'ssuggestions.

A.followB.followingC.followedD.beingfollowed

19.Thepricewillsaveyouonedollarforeachdozen.

A.reduceB.reducingC.reducedD.reduces

20.Peopleinthecitydonotknowthepleasureofcountrylife.

A.liveB.toliveC.livedD.living

21.Theforeignertriedhisbest,buthestillcouldn'tmakehispoint

A.understandB.understandingC.tounderstandD.understood

22.Thescientistswerewaitingtoseetheproblem

A.settleB.settledC.tosettleD.settling

23.Thelibrary'sstudyroomisfullofstudentsfortheexam.

A.busilypreparedB.busypreparingC.busilyprepareD.arebusilypreparing

24.Thegroundiswithleaves.

A.covering,fallingB.covered,fallingC.covered,fallenD.covering,fallen

25.Lessonseasilyweresoonforgotten.

A.tolearnB.learnC.learnedD.learning

26.Thewalletseveraldaysagowasfoundinthedustbinoutsidethebuilding.

A.stolen,hiddenB.stealing,hidingC.stealing,hiddenD.stolen,hiding

27.Apersonaforeignlanguagemustbeabletousetheforeignlanguageown.

A.tolearn,toforgetB.learning,toforgetC.tolearn,forgettingD.learning,forgetting

28.differentkindsofpianos,theworkersfartherimprovedtheirquality.

A.ToproduceB.BeingproducedC.ProducedD.Havingproduced

29.Thestudentsintheuniversityarealltakingcoursesadegree.

A.comingtoB.goingtoC.leadingtoD.turningto

30.Manythingsimpossibleinthepastareverycommontoday.

A.considerB.consideringC.consideredD.beconsidered

31.manytimes,hestillcouldn'tunderstand.

A.HavingbeentoldB.HavingtoldC.HehavingbeentoldD.telling

32.Theoldsickladyenteredthehospital,hertwosons.

A.tosupportB.supportingC.supportedbyD.havingsupported

33.Chinaisoneofthelargestcountriesintheworld,9.6millionsquarekilometres.

A.tocoverB.coveredC.coversD.covering

34."Wemustkeepasecretofthethingsatthemanincharge

oftheinformationoffice.

A.discussed,staredseriouslyB.beingdiscussed,seriouslystaring

C.tobediscussed,seriouslystaredD.discussed,stared

35.ThevisitingMinisterexpressedhissatisfactionwiththetalks,

A.havingaddedB.toaddC.addingD.added

36."Canyouread?"Marysaidtothenotice.

A.angrilypointingB.andpointangrilyC.angrilypointedD.andangrilypointing

37.thecomposition,Johnhandedittotheteacherandwentoutoftheroom.

A.WritingB.HavingwrittenC.WrittenD.Beingwritten

38.Wereyouwhenyousawthatwildanimal?

A.frightB.frighteningC.frightenedD.frighten

39.Properlywithnumbers,thebookscanbeeasilyfound.

A.markedB.markC.tomarkD.marking

40.Thechildsatinthedentist'schair.

A.trembleB.tremblingC.trembledD.totrembled

41.Atthismomentthebellrang

A.announceB.announcingC.announcedD.toannounce

42.Hewalkeddownthehills,softlytohimself.

A.singB.singingC.sungD.tosing

43.Ihadtoshouttomakemyselfabovethenoise.

A.heardB.hearingC.heardD.tohear

44.Thegraduatingstudentsarebusymaterialfortheirreports.

A.collectB.tocollectC.collectedD.collecting

45.ThecarsinBeijingareasgoodasthoseinShanghai.

A.produce,produceB.produced,produced

C.produced,producingD.producing,producing

46.WhenIcamein,IsawDr.Liapatient.

A.examineB.examiningC.toexamineD.examined

47.asatisfactoryoperation,thepatientrecoveredfromillnessveryquickly.

A.HavingbeengivenB.HavinggivenC.GivingD.Beinggiven

48.asatisfactoryoperation,thedoctorbelievedthepatientwouldrecoverfromhisillness

verysoon.

A.HavingbeengivenB.HavinggivenC.GivingD.Beinggiven

49.HewrotealettertomethathistriptoJapanhadbeenputoffbecauseofthebadweather.

A.informB.informingC.informedD.beinginformed

50.Hereadsnewspaperseverydaytokeephimself__aboutwhat'sgoingonintheworld.

A.informB.informingC.informedD.beinginformed

Ⅱ.用适当的非谓语动词形式填空

1.Shecaughtthestudent(cheatinexams.

2.WhenIgotthere,Ifoundhim(repairfarmtools.

3.WhenIgotthere,Ifoundthefarmtools.(repair

4.Justthenheheardsomeone

5.Heworkedsohardthathegothispay

6.Themissingboyswerelastseen(playneartheriver.

7.His__________(frightenexpressionmadehiswife__________(surprise.

8.Theworkershadthemachines(runallnightlongtofinishtheworkontime.

9.Peopleinthesouthhavetheirhouses(makeofbamboo.

10.(loseinthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.

Ⅲ.改写下列句子,其划线部分应改为分词短语

1.Gentlemenalwaysshakehands

2.Acoldrainwasfalling.

3.Theoldmanwalkedslowly.

4.Theground

5.Thereisatalltree

英文作文套路句子100句【八】

非谓语动词系列训练(二)

一:在句子意思不变的情况下用分词或不定式改写下列句子:

1.Whenhesawfromthetopofthemountain,heviewedabeautifulcity.

-----___________fromthetopofthemountain,heviewedabeautifulcity.(用分词

2.Whenitwasseenfromtheofthemountain,thecitylookslikeagarden.(用分词------_____________fromtheofthemountain,thecitylookslikeagarden.city.(用分词

3.Whenhewasaskedwhyhewentthere,hesaidhewassenttheretobetrainedforaspaceflight.

-------When________whyhewentthere,hesaidhewassenttheretobetrainedforaspaceflight.(用分词

4.DoyouknowtheboywhoknowsJapanese?

-----Doyouknowtheboy___________Japanese?(用分词

5.DoyouknowtheboywhoiscalledTom.

----Doyouknowtheboy________Tom.-(用分词

6.Thisisthemanwhoorganizedtheactivity.

Thisistheman________________theactivity.(用分词

7.Hefollowedhisstudentsandcamein.

------Hecamein,____________hisstudents(用分词

8.Hecameinandwasfollowedbyhisstudents

-----Hecamein,____________byhisstudents(用分词

9.Thewomanwhowasdressedinablueskirtdeliveredaspeechtous.

----Thewoman_____________inablueskirtdeliveredaspeechtous.(用分词

10.Becauseheisaphysicist,hecouldwellexplainedhowtodotheresearch.

----_______aphysicist,hecouldwellexplainedhowtodotheresearch.(用分词

11.Hewasbornonthe18thofJanuary,1979inTaiwan,andhewasraisedbyhismotherandwasshyandquietduringhischildhood.

-----____________onthe18thofJanuary,1979inTaiwan,andhewasraisedbyhismotherandwasshyandquietduringhischildhood.(用分词

12.Theflowershisfriendgavehimwilldieunlessitiswateredeveryday.

---Theflowershisfriendgavehimwilldieunless____________everyday.(用分词

13.Whenwewerewalkingdogs,wecameacrossafamousprofessor.

------When____________dogs,wecameacrossafamousprofessor.(用分词

14.Hedonatedover10billiondollarsinorderthathecouldsponsoreducation,culture,sports,andpublicwelfareintheearth-strickenarea.

-----Hedonatedover10billiondollars_____________education,culture,sports,andpublicwelfareintheearth-strickenarea.(用不定式

15Afterhehadfinishedhishomework,heplayedthepiano.

-----____________hishomework,heplayedthepiano.

16.Afterthebridgehadbeencompleted,itwentthroughahardtimebecauseofthebadweather.

----______________________,itwentthroughahardtimebecauseofthebadweather.

17ItissaidthatBellinventedthetelephone.

18.Bellissaid__________thetelephone.(用不定式

19.Idon’tdecidewhatIshoulddo.

Idon’tdecidewhat__________(用不定式

20.Ithappenedthathehadbeeninvited

----Hehappened_____________

21.Hewassoyoungthathecouldnotgotoschool.Hewastooyoung__________toschool.

22.Whenthetestwasfinished,webeganourholiday.

-----Thetest__________,webeganourholiday.(用独立主格结构

23.Astimegoesby,hebecomsawareofit.

Withtime________by,hebecomesawareofthesignificantofit.

24.Themoon,whichtravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth,isanaturalsatelliteoftheearth.

----Themoon,___________roundtheearthonceeverymonth,isanaturalsatelliteoftheearth.

25.Thoughhehadbeentoldseveraltimes,hedidn’tunderstandme.

-----_______severaltimes,hedidn’tunderstandme.

26.Aftertheproblemwassolved,hetookarest.

----Withtheproblem____________,hetookarest.

27.Iftimepermits,wewill

28.Helaythere,hishandclenched,hiseyeslookingstraightup.

---Helaythere,hishand_______,hiseyeslookingstraightup

29.IoncereadabookcalledMan,WomanandChild,whichenabledmetounderstandtheloveinafamily.

------IoncereadabookcalledMan,WomanandChild,______________metounderstandtheloveinafamily.(用分词

30.Therearemanyplacesofinterest,amongwhichistheYunjimountain,whosesceneryisverybeautiful,whichattractslotsoftouristsfromdifferentplaceseveryyear.

------Therearemanyplacesofinterest,amongwhichistheYunjimountain,whosesceneryisverybeautiful,____________lotsoftouristsfromdifferentplaceseveryyear.(用分词

二:非谓语动词完成句子练习

therewasnodoctoravailable.(only

,playingcardsathomeortakingawalkinthepark?(spend

.(think

包括三名儿童).(child

5.根据他的话判断),hedidwellinhisexam.(judge

theTangDynasty.(date

7.Thisisanarticle(由五部分组成)fiveparts.(consist

fiveparts.(make

assoonaspossible.(solve

boredalotoffanstodeath.(concern

,lcannotobjecttoyourmarriage.(concern

子)atschool?(keep)

(躲在木箱里)behindthedoor.(hide

,wehadtowalkhomelastnight.(be.

inthebroaddaylightyesterday.(rob

(满是脚印).(mark

(石油价格上涨),theeconomyofthatcountryisslowingdown.(go

18.Whenthenationalflagisbeinghoisted,allthestudentsstandatattention,.(fix

him,Idecidedtowriteagain.(hear

20.Hedoesn’tseemtomindbyothers.(make

nextweekisofgreatimportance.(hold

isveryimportant.(hold

isofgreatimportance.(hold

theThirdWorld.(belong

(致力于研究),theprofessorpaidlittleattentiontohissurroundings.(devote

inthemorning.(come

(为了确保那孩子尽快康复),fivedoctorstookturnslookingafterhimdayandnight.(ensure

,theoldmanstruggledtohisfeet.(help

,theparentsweretakentothediningroom.(show)

(.support)

.(drop)

,Iamnotfamiliarwiththiskill.(tell

(为了不被注意)byothers.(notice

三:合并下列句子

1.Theannualschoolsportsmeetingwasheldyesterday.Itpresentedamarvelousopeningceremony.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2.Aftertheopeningceremony,wesatinthebaseofourclass.Wewaitedpatientlyforthebeginningoftherace.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

3.Someofmyclassmatesworkveryhard,andtheyhopetofulfilltheirdream.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

4..MyfriendChristinetookpartinthe800-meterrace.Shehadreceivedtrainingmanytimes,soshekeptcalmbeforetherace.After400meters,thoughshelookedtired,shestilltriedherbesttorun.Wescreamedandbeatthedrumwhenwesawshepassedby.Shewonthemedal,andwewereproudofit.(把短文中的从句或并列句改成非谓语动词

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

四:语篇填空用所给动词的适当形式填空。(一)

Freudwasoneofthefirstscientists[1]_________(make)seriousresearchofthemind.Themindisthecollectionofactivities[2]_________(base)inthebrainthatinvolvehowweact,think,feelandreason.Heusedlongtalkswithpatientsandthestudyofdreams[3]___________(search)forthecausesofmentalandemotionalproblems.Healsotriedhypnosis(催眠.Hewantedtoseeif[4]________(put)patientsintoasleep-likeconditionwouldhelpease

[5]________(trouble)minds.Inmostcaseshefoundtheeffectsonlytemporary.Freudworkedhard,althoughwhathedidmightsoundeasy.Hismethodinvolved[6]________(sitwithhispatientsand[7]________(listen)tothemtalk.Hehadthem[8]________(talk)aboutwhatevertheywerethinking.Allideas,thoughtsandanythingthatenteredtheirmindhadto

[9]___________(express).Therecouldbeno[10]________(hold)backbecauseoffearorguilt.基础写作:最近,你就读的学校——广东实验中学高中部将举办开放日。你将作为学校的

学生代表向前来参观的英语老师介绍高中校区的基本情况,请准备好你的解说词,文章的开头和结尾已为你写好。(学会用非谓语动词表达)

?位置交通:位于广州市西部,荔湾区;出行便利,步行到地铁站约10分钟。?学校历史:逾120年的悠久历史;现高中校区于2004年竣工并投入使用。?校园环境:占地面积约125,000平方米;植物繁茂,绿树成荫,环境优美。?校园设施:课室宽敞明亮,配备齐全;拥有标准运动设施,

其中综合体育馆可用于举办比赛、会议和典礼。

?师生情况:目前学生约3000人,教师约200人;全体师生正在

为学校更美好的明天共同奋斗。

?【写作要求】

?只能用5个句子表达全部内容。?【评分标准】?句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。

Goodmorning,teachers!WelcometoGuangdongExperimentalHighSchool!.....

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

非谓语动词练习答案

1.Seeing2.Seen(原句有误,请改成Whenitwasseenfromthetopofthemountain,thecityisbeautiful(用分词3.asked4.knowing5.called6.organizing7.following8.followed9.dressed10.Being11.Born12.watered13.walking14.tosponsor15.Havingfinished16.Havingbeencompleted1718..tohaveinvented

19.todo20.tohavebeeninvited21.togo22finished23.going24.travelling25.HavingbeentoldTold26.solved27.permitting28.clenched29.enabling30.attracting

二:非谓语动词完成句子练习

Keys:

1.onlytobetold(that2.tospendyourspare/freetime

3.thinkingabout4.includingthreechildren/threechildrenincluded

5.Judgingfrom/byhiswords/whathesaid

6.datingbackto/from(whichdatesbackto/from

7.consistingof/whichconsistsof

8.madeupof/whichismadeupof9.tosolvetheproblem

10.concerningthefootballmatch11.As/SofarasIamconcerned

12.(inkeepingfivechildren13.hiddeninawoodenbox

14.Therebeingnobus15.tohavebeenrobbed

16.Seenfromthetopof17.Seeingfromthetopof

18.Tosee19.markedwithfootprints

20.thepriceofoilgoingup21.fixedon/uponthenationalflag

22.with(bothhishandstied23.Nothavingheardfrom

24.(hisbeingmadefunof25.tobeheld