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初中英语作文有哪些句型(初中英语作文15个经典句型大全)

初中英语作文有哪些句型(初中英语作文15个经典句型大全)

更新时间:2024-06-16 05:22:14
初中英语作文有哪些句型(初中英语作文15个经典句型大全)

初中英语作文有哪些句型【一】

一个好的主题句是文章成功的一半。不仅文章有主题,段落有纲,句也必有中心。文章失却主题,就会不知所云;落无纲,则一盘散沙,句缺中心,就无意义。所以,在立足于篇章时,一定要首先明确文的主题;在发展段落时,也要首先写好主题句。从PETS三的特点来考虑,主题句最好是置于文首或段首,这样让人一目了然! 以下就是两个实用的开门见山式发展主题句的方法。

●To begin with, we must attach the greatest importance possible to this issue/fact (key word.

●As is well known to all, it is now high time that we took this (topic word into serious consideration.

初中英语作文有哪些句型【二】

提起电脑,相信大家都熟悉。电脑又叫电子计算机。如今,随着科技的发展,电脑已走进千家万户。

电脑一般分为两大类;一类是个人电脑,个人电脑有台式的,笔记本的,最新式的是平板的。另一类是超级电脑,每秒的运算速度在亿次以上,主要用在银行、科研、军事等方面。

电脑由硬件系统和软件系统组成。电脑的硬件系统主要由主机、显示器、键盘、鼠标、音箱、摄像头等组成。主机就是电脑的主管,就像我们的头脑,控制着电脑每天的工作。显示器就像我们的眼睛,把所有工作的成果展示给我们看。键盘上有26个英文字母键,方向键,数字键和几个重要按键,是电脑主要的输入设备。鼠标就像一只老鼠似的扒在桌子上,可是作用非常大,可以灵活地指挥各种应用程序。音箱可以带领我们进入美妙的音乐世界。摄像头可以让我们足不出户,与世界各地的人们交流。电脑的软件系统分为两类;一类是操作系统软件,主要有windows操作系统和Linux操作系统等,最原始的是dos操作系统。它们是计算机底层的系统软件,负责管理、调度、指挥计算机的软硬件资源使其协调工作,没有它,任何计算机都无法正常运行。它在资源使用者和资源之间充当中间人的角色,举个例子,一个用户(也可以是程序)将一个文件存盘,操作系统就会开始工作:管理磁盘空间的分配,将要保存的信息由内存写到磁盘等。当用户要运行一个程序时,操作系统必须先将程序载入内存,当程序执行时,操作系统会让程序使用CPU。另一类是应用软件,可以用来办公,也可以游戏,还能保证安全等等。

电脑的用途很多:可以上网,例如聊天、发邮件、听音乐,玩游戏、登Q、查资料等;可以管理资料,比如学校的图书室里的电脑是用来登记图书借出去情况的;可以记帐,比如超市里的计算机,就是拿来记帐的;还可以控制生产,比如水泥厂里的电脑能自动控制生产。瞧,电脑真是各方面的能人!

电脑与人们的生活息息相关,让人们的生活变得更美好。

初中英语作文有哪些句型【三】

1) Many nations have been faced with the problem of ……

2) Recently the problem has been brought into focus.

3) Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.

4) Recently the issue has aroused great concern among ……

5) Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……

6) Never in our history has the idea that …… been so popular.

7) Faced with ……, quite a few people argue that ……

8) According to a recent survey, ……

9) With the rapid development of ……,

10 When it comes to…, (当说到…

二、列举观点

I.Some people think/believe that…,

Other argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true

1.Obviously television has both advantages and disadvantages.

2.Living in a city has both advantages and disadvantages.

3.Compared with cars,bikes have their advantages and disadvantages. ,

4.Although computers bring people a lot of convenience,they have many disadvantages.

5....has many advantages.For example,…

6. However,just as every coin has two sides,…has it’s disadvantages.

II…play(san important role/part in……

1.Computers play an important role in science and technology.

2.Computers play a more and more important role in our life.

3.Computers play an increasingly important role in our studies.

4.Education plays an important part in developing our mind.

5.Addiction to alcohol and drugs plays a role in homelessness.

6.Advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life.

7.In the past,letters played a decisive role in long-distance communication.But now,telephone,email,and fax have taken their place.

III.With the development of…

1.With the development of our economy,many Chinese families can afford a car.

2.With the development of our economy and society,pollution is more and more serious.

3.With the rapid development of Science and technology,people can get a college degree by taking online-courses at home.

4.With the current social and technological developments,employees with more knowledge and higher academic degrees are needed.

5.With the rapid increase of China's population,housing problem is becoming more and more serious.

6.With more and more women entering the society,people's attitude towards women is changing.

7.With the deepening of Chinese reform and opening up, an increasing number of (a growing number of,a significant number of

families can afford a car.

三、陈述自己观点

There is probably some truth in both arguments/statements,but…

四、批驳

1)It is true that ……, but one vital point is being left out.

2) There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.

3) Some people say ……, but it does not hold water.

4) Many of us have been under the illusion that……

5) A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.

6) It makes no sense to argue for ……

7) Too much stress placed on …… may lead to ……

8) Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that ……

9) Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that ……

10) No one can deny the fact that ……

11) The idea is hardly supported by facts.

12) Unfortunately, none of the available data shows ……

13) Recent studies indicate that ……

14) There is sufficient evidence to show that ……

15) According to statistics proved by ……, it can be seen that ……

五、结尾句型 :

英语议论文多以简要总结全文或对所讨沦的问题提出解决办法来结尾。总结全文时除常用到in one/a word,generally speaking,to conclude等外,没有固定模式。提出解决办法时却常使用下一句型:

1) From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ……

2) It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop ……

3). We should take measures to control the rapidly increasing world population.

4). We’d better take effective measures to prevent students from cheating on exams.

5). The government decided to take strong measures against drug abuse.

6). Urgent measures should be taken to prevent terrorists from carrying out further attacks.

7) It is necessary that steps should be taken to ……

8) In conclusion, it is imperative that ……

9) There is no easy method, but ……might be of some help.

10) To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must ……

11) In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.

12) With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.

13) We might do more than identify the cause ; it is important to take actions to ……

14) Taking all these into account, we ……

15) Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear……

六、其他句型

I、There be结构

There+be+主语+(修饰成分,表示客观存在的'人或事物。 There must be a lot of fuel in the tank.

There remains nothing more to be done.

There is no point in talking about it again.

There is something you don't know.

There is not enough time to do the work. .

II、名词化结构

名词化结构用以表明抽象思维的逻辑性和概念化,从而使语体更加正式、更加具有书面语风格。

1.由of连接主谓关系

That the earth revolves around the sun causes the changes of the seasons.

名词化:The revolution of the earth around the sun causes the changes of the seasons.

2.由0f连接动宾关系

One of the most important natural phenomena is that energy is transmitted from one point to another in waves.

名词化:One of the most important natural phenomena is the transmission of energy from one point to another in waves.

3.用of连接含有by的短语,把简单句转换成名词短语

初中英语作文有哪些句型【四】

1.本文的中心论点是什么?

(1经常出现的位置是:标题.开头.结尾

(2文章第二段:如果第一段列举生活的种.种现象.就可能在第二段出现论点。

(3文章中间有一个承上启下的过渡句.就是论点。

(4文章有分论点出现.没有中心论点.要把分论点进行整合.自己概括中心论点。但这种情况在中考中很少出现。

2.下列加点的词语在文中指代什么内容?

我们可以用四步“解题技巧”来进行解题:首先在原文中找到这个词语.然后联系上下文寻找所指代的内容.这类题基本都在这个词语的前面而不远处出现.回答一般可以直接摘抄原文.有时也需针对题干进行概括、删改等加工。

例子:“霍金是一个神话.残疾人和科学巨人两种身份特征在他身上合为一体.他的科普巨著《时间简史》被誉为人类科学史上里程碑式的惊世之作.他对“黑洞”的研究使人类对宇宙又有了深层的了解。这样的功绩和一个高度残疾的人联系在一起.确实能给人极大的震撼。”这段话中加点的“这样的功绩”指代什么?

答:“这样的功绩”指代他的科普巨著《时间简史》被誉为人类科学史上里程碑式的惊世之作.他对“黑洞”的研究使人类对宇宙又有了深层的了解。

3.指出下列语段运用什么论证方法?有何作用?

(1道理论证:通过引用X的话,充分有力证明Y观点.增强文章的说服力。

(2举例论证:通过举X的例子,具体有力的证明Y观点.从而使论证更具体更有说服力(或增强文章的趣味性.吸引读者

(3比喻论证:把X比作Y.证明Z观点.从而把抽象深奥的道理阐述的生动形象.浅显易懂。

(4对比论证:通过X与Y对比,鲜明、有力的证明Z观点.使论证更有说服力.增强文章的趣味性。

例子:

如“人生是个大舞台.我们都是表演者.但是.一位真正优秀的演员.不是仅仅依靠外表的华丽取悦观众.而是凭借内心世界的真诚、丰富来赢得更多的掌声。正如我国著名翻译家傅雷先生所说:“一个人只要真诚.总能打动人。”这段话运用了哪些论证方法?作用是什么?

答:(1比喻论证。作者把人生比做舞台.论证了诚实是可贵这个论点.从而把抽象深奥的道理阐述的生动形象.浅显易懂。

(2道理论证。引用傅雷先生的话.有力地论证了诚实的可贵这个论点.增强文章的说服力。

4.说说某段或几段的论证过程怎样?

(1先(正反两方面举出**事例或者道理论据.然后得出什么结论(或证明什么观点分——总

(2首先提出什么观点.接着用**事例(从正反两方面或者道理论据进行论证.最后得出**结论(或说明了**的道理总————分——总

这一题型的答题技巧.(1要点出文段的论点是什么.(2要答出论据是什么(3用好连接词。(4.答案要准确.简练.通顺。

5.下面句子(或语段在全文中起什么作用?

(1常见的作用:引出下(全文.总结前(全文.承上启下

(2议论文开头段的作用:(1作为文章的理论论据或事实论据。(2引出论点或论题。(3增强文章的趣味性.激发读者的阅读兴趣。

开头段的作用的答题技巧:

(1通过写***事例(引用名言.提出***中心论点(或引出***论题

(2通过引用名人趣事(典故.传说.诗歌.寓言提出**论点(或引出**论题.吸引读者阅读兴趣。

(3把**事例(名言作为事实论据(道理论据来证明文章的'**论点.增强论证的说服力。

6.前后两段的位置能否互换?为什么?

先看这两断与前面的段落之间有没有照应的关系.如果没有。再看这两段之间有没有先后关系.比如时间上.逻辑上等.分析后即可作答。

两种答法技巧:(1不能。因为这几段和第*段的**几句是一一对应关系。

(2不能。因为这几段存在着逻辑顺序或时间上的先后关系。

(或不符合人们从感性认识到理性认识的认知习惯.

7.根据文章.给文段补写一个恰当的论据。

首先要认真读文段.明确文段的论点是什么.然后在看题干要求你补充事实论据还是理论论据.在搜索你平时积累的论据是否符合要求。根据题目要求.并且注意与上下文之间的衔接.同时注意关联词语的运用.从而补写出恰当的事实论据或则道理论据。

8.文段中用了什么论据?有何作用?

包括事实论据和道理论据两大类。

事实:典型事例、史实、统计数字;

道理:一般都是经过验证的真理、名人名言、格言、谚语.自然科学的原理、定律、公式。

答法技巧:用了***论据.证明了***论点。

9.:本文的结构怎样?(是怎样展开论述的

1并列式。平列中心论点的几个方面.往往有分论点。

2递进式。层层深入、步步发展;起承转合、环环相扣。(注意顺序条理

3对比式。正反对比。

4综合式。

10.文中加点的词语能否删除?为什么?

答题技巧:(1不能。(2这个词文中的意思是***.(3删除后的意思是***.(4这样表达不严谨.语言不严密.使论证缺少说服力。

初中英语作文有哪些句型【五】

In short, it can be said that

初中英语作文有哪些句型【六】

好的文章动静结合、张弛有度有节奏感。句式也是一样,要有变化性,这不仅能使文章更生动,也是语言表达方式的需要和表达能力的体现。句式的`变化,主要是要注意两点:

● 不要从头至尾使用一种句型。

● 长短句结合。

由于语言功底的欠缺和惯用思维,很多人写的文章一种句式到头,如:

I think …

I hope…

He does it.

He will take it

这样的文章虽然意思表达出来了,却显得呆板,欠生动。解决的办法是:

1.间或使用主从复句。

Because he is very much determined, he will carry it out this time. (原因

比较:He is very much determined. He will carry it out this time.

2.使用分词结构句。

The weather being fine, a large number of people went sightseeing.

比较:The weather is fine. A large number of people went sightseeing.

Africa is the second largest continent, its size being about three times that of China.

比较:Africa is the second largest continent. Its size is about three times that of China.

3.使用不定式句。

To be or not to be, that is a question. (莎士比亚

To study or not to study, that is much different.(引申

To do it well, you must plan it well.

比较:You want to do it well. And you must plan it well.

4.倒装句

Only when we fully recognize its importance can we have control of its essence.

比较:After we fully recognize its importance, we can have control of its essence.

No sooner had he arrived home than it began to rain.

比较:He arrived home. And it began to rain.

5.失衡句

whether or not he will come is still unknown to all the people present.

比较:No one present knows whether he will come or not.

That he has done it all by himself is known to everyone.

比较:Everyone knows that he has done it all by himself.

当然,句子并不是越长越好,也不是越复杂水平就越高。凡事皆有度。太多长句的堆砌让人觉得是买弄。有时侯,一个短小精辟的句子可以起到画龙点睛的作用。特别是在文末段尾。比如:

●As a creature, every one knows.

●Actions speak louder than words.

●Practice makes perfect.

初中英语作文有哪些句型【七】

考辅P42

1.IgaveTomthebook.//

2.Heboughthismothersomeflowers.//

3.Thebridgewasbuiltbyworkerslastyear.//

4.Wehavetofinishtheworktoday.//5.Hewilldohishomeworktomorrow.//

6.Wecleantheroomseveryday.//7.Thewriterspent3yearsonthebook.//

8.Itisabookwithalotofbeautifulpictures.//

9.Thebooksoldverywellduringthefirstweek.//firstweek.

10.Marywastheonlyoneintheoffice.//

11.Shefinishedherworkat10o’clock.//Shedidn’12.Shehadtotakeataxihomebecauseitwastoolate.

13.LizaandMikearrivedattheGreatWallintwohours.

14.Theywerehappytogettothetop.//

15.TheyenjoyedthemselvesontheGreatWall.//

16.ThepostmansentSusanandTommyapaperbox.

17.Theyopeneditandfoundapresentfromtheirfriend.

18.Theybothlikedthepresentandfeltveryhappy.

19.Alicedidn’tfeelwelltoday,soshewenttothehospital.

20.Thedoctoraskedhersomequestions.//

21.Thedoctordidn’tgiveheranymedicineintheend.

(全真1)

1.ThecapitalAirporthasbeeninusefor20years.//

2.ThecapitalAirportisthelargestoneinChina.//

3.Ihavenevertakenaplane.MyfriendLiPing,either.//

(全真2)

1.Fathergave$20formetobuysomebooks.//

2.IwasexcitedwhenIsawsomanygoodbooksinthebookstore.

3.ButsomebookswouldcostmorethanIhave.//

ButIdidn’//(全真3)

1.ManyChinesefriendswenttotheparty.2.Tonywasgivenalotofpresentsbyhisfriends.//Tony’

3.SeeinghisChineseteacheratthepartymadeTonyveryhappy.//(全真4)

1.Iwanttoeatsomething.//2.Therefrigeratorisempty.//3.Bobspentfifteenyuanonthehamburger.///(全真5)

1.Mr.Wangdoesn’tworkinthatfactoryanylonger.//

2.Mr.Wanglefthomeearlierinordertocatchthebus.3.Mr.Wangfindsitnoteasytogetalongwiththatyoungguy.//(专家1)

1.Manypeoplewentshoppingyesterday.

2.Janespent4hourstobuyNewyeargifts.//

3.Shewassotiredthatshecouldn’twalkanylonger.//

(专家2)

1.Myfriendssaidtome,“Areyoufree?”

2.Shewantedmetogoshoppingwithher.

3.Shethinksitapleasuretogoshoppingwithafriend.

初中英语作文有哪些句型【八】

(一)改写一般疑问句:

(1)原句中有be动词的,将be动词提前,其他顺序不变。

例如:Thisisacat.变为Isthisacat?

(2)原句中有情态动词的(can/may/shall/would)将情态动词提前,其他顺序不变。例如:Hewouldlikeapie.变为Wouldhelikeapie?

(3)原句中是一般动词的,在句首加助动词do或dose(用于主语是第三人称动词单数的句子),其他顺序不变。例如:Iplaytheguitar.变为Doyouplaytheguitar.

(4)原句中的some变any。

注:以情态动词开头的一般疑问句,并且要求对方做肯定回答的`some不变。

(5)原句中的第一人称改为第二人称。例如:Iamanurse.变为Areyouanurse?

(6)以dose开头的一般疑问句,原来动词的第三人称单数形式要变回原形。例如:Hereadsastorybook.变为Dosehereadastorybook?

(二)改写否定句:

(1)原句中有be动词的,直接在be动词后面加not。例如:Itisadog.→It’snotadog./Itisn’tadog.

(2)原句中有情态动词的,直接在情态动词后加not。

例如:Iwouldlikeahotdog.→Iwouldnotlikeahotdog.

(3)原句中是一般动词的,在一般动词前加don’t或doesn’t(用于主语是第三人称单数的句子),doesn’t后面用原型。例如:Iseethreehamburgers.→Idon’tseethreehamburgers.

原句中的some变any例如:Ihavesomebreadan

dmilk.→Idon’thaveanybreadandmilk.

(4)以let开头的祈使句,如果是letus或letme,直接在其后加not;如果let后面其他人称代词宾格(you、him、her、them、it)就在let后面加助动词don’t。例如:Letusgotothepark.→Letusnotgotothepark.再如:Letthemdohomework.→Don’tletthemdohomework.

(三)对划线部分提问:

对划线部分提问,就是先把一个陈述句的划线部分去掉,然后变为一个特殊疑问句:一是特殊疑问句+一般疑问句;

二是特殊疑问句+陈述句(对主语或主语的定语提问,therebe结构除外)

⑴划线部分是人,用who提问。

⑴划线部分是主语,用who提问,who后面的动词要用第三人称单数形式。如:Whois;Wholikes;Whohas?

方法:who+原句的剩余部分

例如:①HelenandMikearelisteningtomusic.

→Whoislisteningtomusic?

②Ihavesomemodelplanes.

→Whohasanymodelplanes?

⑵划线部分是表语,用who提问。

方法:Who+剩余部分的一般疑问句形式

⑵划线部分是事或者物,用what提问。

方法:what+剩余部分的一般疑问句形式。

注:如果原句是therebe句型,直接用What’s+地点状语来提问。例如:①Wewouldliketobuysomethingsforaparty.

→Whatwouldyouliketobuyforaparty?

②Therearealotofcakesintheplate.

→Whatisintheplate?

⑶划线部分是物主代词或名词所有格,用Whose提问。

方法:⑴划线部分是主语的定语时,Whose+剩余部分

例如:Ourclassroomisbright.

→Whoseclassroomisbright?

⑵划线部分是表语或表语的定语时,Whose+剩余部分的一般疑问句形式例如:①ThewomanisSuYang’steacher.

→Whoseteacheristhewoman?

注:对某部分的定语提问,被修饰的部分跟随特殊疑问句往前提②ThispurseisYangLing’s.

→Whosepurseisthis?

⑷划线部分是地点,用where提问。

方法:where+剩余部分的一般疑问句形式

例如:TheyarehamingaMathslessonintheclassroom..

→WherearetheyhavingaMathslesson?

⑸划线部分是“多少”,用howmany或howmuch提问。

方法:⑴句中是可数名词的用Howmany+剩余部分的一般疑问句形式例如:Therearefifteentreesintheplayground.

→Howmanytreesarethereintheplayground?

⑵句中是不可数名词的用Howmuch+剩余部分的一般疑问句形式例如:Ihaveaglassofjuiceforbreakfast.

→Howmuchjuicedoyouhaveforbreakfast?

⑹划线部分是时间,用when或whattime(具体的几时几分)提问。方法:⑴when+剩余部分的一般疑问句形式

例如:SuYangandSuHaiareathomeonSundaymorning.

→WhenareSuYangandSuHaiathome?

⑵问具体的时间直接用Whattimeisit?或What’sthetime?问

例如:It’sthreeforty-five.

→Whattimeisit?或What’sthetime?