中考英语作文的写作要求【一】
1。 叙述的人称
英语的记叙文一般是以第一或第三人称的角度来叙述的。用第一称表示的是由叙述者亲眼所见、亲耳所闻的经历。它的优点在于能把故事的情节通过“我”来传达给读者，使人到真实可信，如身临其境。如：
The other day， I was driving along the street。 Suddenly， a car lost its control and ran directly towards me fast。 I was so frightened that I quickly turned to the left side。 But it was too late。 The car hit my bike and I fell off it。
用第三人称叙述，优点在于叙述者不受“我”活动范围以内的人和事物的限制，而是通过作者与读者之外的第三者，直接把故事中的情节展现在读者面前，文章的客观性很强。如：
Little Tom was going to school with an umbrella， for it was raining hard。 On the way， he saw an old woman walking in the rain with nothing to cover。 Tom went up to the old woman and wanted to share the umbrella with her， but he was too short。 What could he do? Then he had a good idea。
2。 动词的时态
在记叙文中，记和叙都离不开动词。所以动词出现率最高，且富于变化。记叙文中用得最多的是动词的过去的'，这是英语记叙文区别于汉语记叙文的关键之处。英语写作的优美之处就在于这些动词时态的变化，正是这一点才使得所记、所叙有鲜活的动态感、鲜明的层次感和立体感。
3。 叙述的顺序
记叙一件事要有一定的顺序。无论是顺叙、倒叙、插叙还是补叙，都要让读者能弄清事情的来龙去脉。顺叙最容易操作，较容易给读者提供有关事情的空间和时间线索。但这种方法也容易使文章显得平铺直叙，读起来平淡乏味。倒叙、插叙、补叙等叙述方法能有效地提高文章的结构效果，让所叙之事跌宕起伏，使读者在阅读时思维产生较大的跳跃，从而为文章所吸引，深入其中。但这些方法如果使用不当，则容易弄巧成拙，使文章结构散乱，头绪不清，让读者不知所云。
4。 叙述的过渡
过渡在上下文中起着承上启下、融会贯通的作用。过渡往往用在地点转移或时间、事件转换以及由概括说明到具体叙述时。如：
In my summer holidays， I did a lot of things。 Apart form doing my homework， reading an English novel， watching TV and doing some housework， I went on a trip to Qingdao。 It is really a beautiful city。 There are many places of interest to see。 But what impressed me most was the sunrise。
The next morning I got up early。 I was very happy because it was a fine day。 By the time I got to the beach， the clouds on the horizon were turning red。 In a little while， a small part of the sun was gradually appearing。 The sun was very red， not shining。 It rose slowly。 At last it broke through the red clouds and jumped above the sea， just like a deep-red ball。 At the same time the clouds and the sea water became red and bright。
What a moving and unforgettable scene!
5。 叙述与对话
引用故事情节中主要人物的对话是记叙文提高表现力的一种好方法。适当地用直接引语代替间接的主观叙述，可以客观生动地反映人物的性格、品质和心理状态，使记叙生动、有趣，使文章内容更加充实、具体。试比较下面两段的叙述效果：
I was in the kitchen， and I was cooking something。 Suddenly I heard a loud noise from the front。 I thought maybe someone was knocking the door。 I asked who it was but I heard no reply。 After a while I saw my cat running across the parlor。 I realized it was the cat。 I felt released。
这本来应是一段故事性很强的文字，但经作者这么一写，就不那么吸引人了。原因是文中用的都是叙述模式，没有人物语言，把“悬念”给冲淡了。可作如下调整：
I was in the kitchen cooking something。 "Crash!" a loud noise came from the front。 Thinking someone was knocking at the door， I asked， "Who?" No reply。 After a while， I saw my cat running across the parlor。 "It＇s you。" I said， quite released。
中考英语作文的写作要求【二】
我的姐姐是一个善解人意，聪明美丽的女孩，她今年上五年级了，姐姐一直是班上的优等生，经常帮助同学，考试也名列前茅，几乎接近完美了！
冬天，我因为着凉发高烧，躺在床上休养，不能去外面堆雪人，打雪仗。姐姐知道我很想去外面玩耍。于是，在一个星期天的时候，姐姐把我背起来，带我去外面散步。风瑟瑟地吹着，姐姐的双手冻僵了，红通通的，但是姐姐没有喊一声累，喊一声苦，继续顶着风雪背着我走在小路上，我看见四周的雪人，真可爱！姐姐为了满足我一个无理的要求，让自己吃苦受累，这让我特别感动！
姐姐的数学成绩一直是年级中最棒的，数学老师经常表扬她，数学老师出应用题时，有时就会叫姐姐回答，姐姐回答的不仅完全正确，而且还另外说出了几种方法，老师惊讶地连连称赞，同学们也向姐姐投去羡慕的眼光。姐姐不仅数学成绩优秀，语文、英语、物理、化学、艺体……这些科目成绩也非常优秀。
我爱我的姐姐！
中考英语作文的写作要求【三】
I was born in a beautiful town with high mountains around it.The mountains are covered with all kinds of green bamboo.Through the town runs a small stream.It’s said that a new railway is going to be built to the east of the town and a bamboo factory to the west.All the children of the school age can go to school.If anyone is ill,he can go to see the doctor in the newly-built hospital.People in the town are hard-working and never take the backwardness lying down.Though they are having a richer and better life,they are not satisfied with what they have got.They are working hard to build their town into a modern one.
中考英语作文的写作要求【四】
"好一朵美丽的茉莉花，清香扑鼻的满枝桠…。。"你一定听过这美丽的歌吧?这就是茉莉花，纯洁美丽的茉莉花。
我们家楼下有一盆茉莉花，每天放学都会看见这盆茉莉花。有一次，我看到了那茉莉花花瓣在天上飞舞，我惊讶地俯下身，把鼻子凑近花瓣，用力一吸，啊，那悠悠的一股清香在我心中荡漾。那茉莉花像婷婷少女玉立在草丛中，花色迷人!看，碧绿的叶子托着小花蕾，她咧开小嘴，吐出一股股芳香，像一个害羞的姑娘。我渐渐地爱上了茉莉花，我爱她的纯洁与洁白。
有一天，下了很大的雨，我担心茉莉花被狂风暴雨淋坏。雨停后，我冲下楼，看到了叶子被雨水冲的碧绿碧绿的，小小茉莉花还是那样洁白，晶莹，水灵灵，空气中弥漫着茉莉花的香味。
我要像茉莉花那样洁白，纯洁，做个对社会有用的人!
