甘肃2020英语中考作文【一】
1。 叙述的人称
英语的记叙文一般是以第一或第三人称的角度来叙述的。用第一称表示的是由叙述者亲眼所见、亲耳所闻的经历。它的优点在于能把故事的情节通过“我”来传达给读者，使人到真实可信，如身临其境。如：
The other day， I was driving along the street。 Suddenly， a car lost its control and ran directly towards me fast。 I was so frightened that I quickly turned to the left side。 But it was too late。 The car hit my bike and I fell off it。
用第三人称叙述，优点在于叙述者不受“我”活动范围以内的人和事物的限制，而是通过作者与读者之外的第三者，直接把故事中的情节展现在读者面前，文章的客观性很强。如：
Little Tom was going to school with an umbrella， for it was raining hard。 On the way， he saw an old woman walking in the rain with nothing to cover。 Tom went up to the old woman and wanted to share the umbrella with her， but he was too short。 What could he do? Then he had a good idea。
2。 动词的时态
在记叙文中，记和叙都离不开动词。所以动词出现率最高，且富于变化。记叙文中用得最多的是动词的过去的\'，这是英语记叙文区别于汉语记叙文的关键之处。英语写作的优美之处就在于这些动词时态的变化，正是这一点才使得所记、所叙有鲜活的动态感、鲜明的层次感和立体感。
3。 叙述的顺序
记叙一件事要有一定的顺序。无论是顺叙、倒叙、插叙还是补叙，都要让读者能弄清事情的来龙去脉。顺叙最容易操作，较容易给读者提供有关事情的空间和时间线索。但这种方法也容易使文章显得平铺直叙，读起来平淡乏味。倒叙、插叙、补叙等叙述方法能有效地提高文章的结构效果，让所叙之事跌宕起伏，使读者在阅读时思维产生较大的跳跃，从而为文章所吸引，深入其中。但这些方法如果使用不当，则容易弄巧成拙，使文章结构散乱，头绪不清，让读者不知所云。
4。 叙述的过渡
过渡在上下文中起着承上启下、融会贯通的作用。过渡往往用在地点转移或时间、事件转换以及由概括说明到具体叙述时。如：
In my summer holidays， I did a lot of things。 Apart form doing my homework， reading an English novel， watching TV and doing some housework， I went on a trip to Qingdao。 It is really a beautiful city。 There are many places of interest to see。 But what impressed me most was the sunrise。
The next morning I got up early。 I was very happy because it was a fine day。 By the time I got to the beach， the clouds on the horizon were turning red。 In a little while， a small part of the sun was gradually appearing。 The sun was very red， not shining。 It rose slowly。 At last it broke through the red clouds and jumped above the sea， just like a deep-red ball。 At the same time the clouds and the sea water became red and bright。
What a moving and unforgettable scene!
5。 叙述与对话
引用故事情节中主要人物的对话是记叙文提高表现力的一种好方法。适当地用直接引语代替间接的主观叙述，可以客观生动地反映人物的性格、品质和心理状态，使记叙生动、有趣，使文章内容更加充实、具体。试比较下面两段的叙述效果：
I was in the kitchen， and I was cooking something。 Suddenly I heard a loud noise from the front。 I thought maybe someone was knocking the door。 I asked who it was but I heard no reply。 After a while I saw my cat running across the parlor。 I realized it was the cat。 I felt released。
这本来应是一段故事性很强的文字，但经作者这么一写，就不那么吸引人了。原因是文中用的都是叙述模式，没有人物语言，把“悬念”给冲淡了。可作如下调整：
I was in the kitchen cooking something。 "Crash!" a loud noise came from the front。 Thinking someone was knocking at the door， I asked， "Who?" No reply。 After a while， I saw my cat running across the parlor。 "It＇s you。" I said， quite released。
甘肃2020英语中考作文【二】
导入：
第1段：Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however, argue that B is much better. Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages.
正文：
第2段：There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason is that ... Another reason is that...(赞同A的原因
第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent... (列出1~2个B的优势
结论：
第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that ...(得出结论 オ
甘肃2020英语中考作文【三】
Last Sunday, Jim went out to fly a kite. The kite flew highly in the sky. Jim ran with it happily.
Suddenly the line was broken and the kite flew away. Soon it disappeared. Where was it?
Jim had no idea. So he had to run here and there to look for the kite. At last he saw it on the top of the tree. He tried to get it down. But he couldn’t. He felt sad.
甘肃2020英语中考作文【四】
8月13日晴
旅行地：张掖
“一眼七彩丹霞，天下群山无色”。丹霞地貌是喜马拉雅造山运动形成的断层和褶皱，主要成分是砾岩和砾石，主要颜色有红褐色、丹褐色，红的似火、粉的似霞，白的似雪，黄的似金，银的似钢。远看气势磅礴，近看包罗万象。移步换景，能看到七彩云霞、大扇贝、众猴拜僧等景象。
8月14日晴
旅行地：嘉峪关
天下第一关，内城小，草木茂盛；外城大，草木稀疏。城内的文昌殿是歇山顶，顶上有青龙，两边雕刻着精美的窗花。当时，为了建明长城，官府让工人们建造时不能多砖，也不能少砖。等长城建完后，还多了一块砖，最后，工人们把它放在了一个石壁的中间，被称为“最后一块砖”，体现了我们的先人高超的建筑技术。
8月15日小雨
旅行地：敦煌鸣沙山
很幸运，在干旱少雨的敦煌，因为我们的到来迎来了今年的第二场雨。伴随着雨点声，我兴奋得来到鸣沙山景区，走进景区，看见一望无垠的沙漠，不远处有一座高耸入云的山，它就是“鸣沙山”。远远地听见悠扬的驼铃声在鸣沙山的朔风之中，回头一看，发现一只只骆驼排成一队，浩浩荡荡从山中经过，骆驼脖子上的铃铛叮当作响。
傍晚下着雨，很冷，妈妈躲在亭子里已经冻成一团，我和爸爸登上了鸣沙山，看到了传奇的月牙泉，体会到“会当凌绝顶，一览众山小”的感觉，我拿着爸爸的手机拍下了照片。下山的.路好走多了，不到五分钟，我们就从山顶狂奔到山底。
8月16日：又见敦煌
旅行地：敦煌莫高窟
发现敦煌的是一个僧人叫乐僔，他看到佛光四射，感觉神灵在召唤，于是开始在此处修行，建造洞窟。敦煌莫高窟体现了佛教、道教等多种思想，人们来到这里看壁画，了解历史、音乐、建筑和服饰，我们的古人很有智慧，真是不可思议。在来莫高窟之前，我听妈妈讲起敦煌的历史，当时我很痛恨那个把经书卖掉的王圆禄，可听完讲解员的解释，原来敦煌壁画被盗是历史的原因，王道长还把卖掉经书的钱用来修缮洞窟。我希望流落在国外的壁画能回归中国。
8月17日：茶卡盐湖雨
青海因为地理原因形成众多湖泊，而我印象最深的还是天空之境—茶卡盐湖。茶卡盐湖广袤无垠，但是并没有看到湖水和天连成一片，也许是我把杭州的台风带到了青海，天空下起了蒙蒙细雨，远远看去一片灰白色。走在路上，发现脚底越来越滑，低头一看，并不是沙子，而是像冰晶状的盐粒。虽然很遗憾，但是看到了雨中茶卡盐湖的另一个样子，也特别有意思呢。
甘肃2020英语中考作文【五】
导入：
第1段：提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题
正文：
第2段：Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. First of all... Another way to solve the problem is ... Finally...(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法
结论：
第3段：These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to...(强调解决此类问题的根本方法
甘肃2020英语中考作文【六】
1。 头绪分明，脉络清楚
写好记叙文，首先要头绪分明，脉络清楚，明确文章要求写什么。要对所写的事件或人物进行分析，弄清事件发生、发展一直到结束的整个过程，然后再收集选取素材。这些素材都应该跟上述五个“ W ”和一个“ H ”有关。尽管不是每篇记叙文里都必须包括这些“ W ”和“ H ”，但动笔之前，围绕五个“ W ”和“ H ”进行构思是必不可少的。
2。 突出中心，详略得当
在文章的框架确定后，对支持故事的素材的选取是很关键的。选材要注意取舍，应该从表现文章主题的需要出发，分清主次，定好详略。要突出重点，详写细述那些能表现文章主题的重要情节，略写粗述那么非关键的次要情节。面面俱到反而使情节罗列化，使人不得要领。这一点是写好记叙文要解决的一个基本问题，也需要一定的技巧。如：
One night a man came to our house and told me， "There is a family with eight children。 They have not eaten for days。" I took some food with me and went。
When I finally came to that family， I saw the faces of those little children disfigured （破坏外貌） by hunger。 There was no sorrow or sadness in their faces， just the deep pain of hunger。
I gave the rice to the mother。 She divided the rice in two， and went out， carrying half the rice。 When she came back， I asked her， "Where did you go?" she gave me this simple answer， "To my neighbors — they are hungry also!"
3。 用活语言，准确生动
记叙文要用具体的事件和生动的语言对人、事、物加以叙述。一篇好的记叙文的语言既要准确、生动，又要表现力强，这样才能把人、事描写得具体生动，其可读性才强。试比较下面一篇例文修改的前后效果。
原文：
One day Xiaoqiang was wandering away。 He was soon lost among people and traffic。 He could not find the way back home and started crying。 Just then， two young students who were passing by found him standing alone in front of a shop and crying。 They went up to Xiaoqiang and asked him what had happened。 Xiaoqiang told them how he got lost and where he lived。 The two students decided to take him home。 Mother was pleased to see Xiaoqiang come back safe and sound。 She invited the two students into the house and gave them some money， but they didn＇t take it。 She served them with tea but they left。
修改后：
The other day， five-year-old Xiaoqiang left home alone and wandered happily in the street。 After some time， he felt hungry so he wanted to go back home。 But he found he was lost among the crowded people and heavy traffic。 When he could not find the way home， he started and crying。 Just then， two young students who were passing by from school found him sanding crying in front of a shop。 They immediately went up to him。
"Little boy， why are you standing here crying?" they asked。
"I want Mom， I go home。" said the boy， still crying。
"Don＇t worry， we＇ll send you home。"
And they spent the next two hours looking for the boy＇s house。 With the help of a policeman， they finally found it。
When the worried mother saw her son come back safe and sound， she was so thankful and she invited the students into her house。 Gratefully， she offered them some money， saying it was a way to express her thanks， but the young students firmly refused it and left without even a cup of tea。
甘肃2020英语中考作文【七】
人们都说“桂林的山水”是天下最美的山水，可我却说”天马湖的山水”是世界上最美的山水，那里一年四季都很美。
春天，湖面上的冰雪化了，湖面像一面大镜子，小鹿在天马湖边散步，有的俯下身子喝水，有的侧着脑袋欣赏自己映在水中的倒影。
夏天，雨水多了，湖面也宽了，碧蓝碧蓝的真像一块蓝宝石，小草像绿色的地毯。最美丽的`就算火烧云了，从东边到西边都是红彤彤的，真像天上着了火一样。
秋天，鱼虾到处都是，渔民们架着小舟，到天马湖里捉鱼虾，这回鱼虾们可倒四辈子大霉了，吓得四处乱逃，但还是逃不过渔民们的手掌心，太阳下山了，渔民们满载而归。
冬天，湖面上结了冰，那晶莹剔透的冰简直就是透明的，又下起了鹅毛大雪，这一场雪把田野·山坡·房子都披上了银白色的冬装。
