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英语中考作文押题2021南通(南通中考英语作文评分标准)

英语中考作文押题2021南通(南通中考英语作文评分标准)

更新时间:2024-05-20 09:47:44
英语中考作文押题2021南通(南通中考英语作文评分标准)

英语中考作文押题2021南通【一】

1。 叙述的人称

英语的记叙文一般是以第一或第三人称的角度来叙述的。用第一称表示的是由叙述者亲眼所见、亲耳所闻的经历。它的优点在于能把故事的情节通过“我”来传达给读者,使人到真实可信,如身临其境。如:

The other day, I was driving along the street。 Suddenly, a car lost its control and ran directly towards me fast。 I was so frightened that I quickly turned to the left side。 But it was too late。 The car hit my bike and I fell off it。

用第三人称叙述,优点在于叙述者不受“我”活动范围以内的人和事物的限制,而是通过作者与读者之外的第三者,直接把故事中的情节展现在读者面前,文章的客观性很强。如:

Little Tom was going to school with an umbrella, for it was raining hard。 On the way, he saw an old woman walking in the rain with nothing to cover。 Tom went up to the old woman and wanted to share the umbrella with her, but he was too short。 What could he do? Then he had a good idea。

2。 动词的时态

在记叙文中,记和叙都离不开动词。所以动词出现率最高,且富于变化。记叙文中用得最多的是动词的过去的\',这是英语记叙文区别于汉语记叙文的关键之处。英语写作的优美之处就在于这些动词时态的变化,正是这一点才使得所记、所叙有鲜活的动态感、鲜明的层次感和立体感。

3。 叙述的顺序

记叙一件事要有一定的顺序。无论是顺叙、倒叙、插叙还是补叙,都要让读者能弄清事情的来龙去脉。顺叙最容易操作,较容易给读者提供有关事情的空间和时间线索。但这种方法也容易使文章显得平铺直叙,读起来平淡乏味。倒叙、插叙、补叙等叙述方法能有效地提高文章的结构效果,让所叙之事跌宕起伏,使读者在阅读时思维产生较大的跳跃,从而为文章所吸引,深入其中。但这些方法如果使用不当,则容易弄巧成拙,使文章结构散乱,头绪不清,让读者不知所云。

4。 叙述的过渡

过渡在上下文中起着承上启下、融会贯通的作用。过渡往往用在地点转移或时间、事件转换以及由概括说明到具体叙述时。如:

In my summer holidays, I did a lot of things。 Apart form doing my homework, reading an English novel, watching TV and doing some housework, I went on a trip to Qingdao。 It is really a beautiful city。 There are many places of interest to see。 But what impressed me most was the sunrise。

The next morning I got up early。 I was very happy because it was a fine day。 By the time I got to the beach, the clouds on the horizon were turning red。 In a little while, a small part of the sun was gradually appearing。 The sun was very red, not shining。 It rose slowly。 At last it broke through the red clouds and jumped above the sea, just like a deep-red ball。 At the same time the clouds and the sea water became red and bright。

What a moving and unforgettable scene!

5。 叙述与对话

引用故事情节中主要人物的对话是记叙文提高表现力的一种好方法。适当地用直接引语代替间接的主观叙述,可以客观生动地反映人物的性格、品质和心理状态,使记叙生动、有趣,使文章内容更加充实、具体。试比较下面两段的叙述效果:

I was in the kitchen, and I was cooking something。 Suddenly I heard a loud noise from the front。 I thought maybe someone was knocking the door。 I asked who it was but I heard no reply。 After a while I saw my cat running across the parlor。 I realized it was the cat。 I felt released。

这本来应是一段故事性很强的文字,但经作者这么一写,就不那么吸引人了。原因是文中用的都是叙述模式,没有人物语言,把“悬念”给冲淡了。可作如下调整:

I was in the kitchen cooking something。 "Crash!" a loud noise came from the front。 Thinking someone was knocking at the door, I asked, "Who?" No reply。 After a while, I saw my cat running across the parlor。 "It's you。" I said, quite released。

英语中考作文押题2021南通【二】

导入:

第1段:提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题

正文:

第2段:Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. First of all... Another way to solve the problem is ... Finally...(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法

结论:

第3段:These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to...(强调解决此类问题的根本方法

英语中考作文押题2021南通【三】

1。 头绪分明,脉络清楚

写好记叙文,首先要头绪分明,脉络清楚,明确文章要求写什么。要对所写的事件或人物进行分析,弄清事件发生、发展一直到结束的整个过程,然后再收集选取素材。这些素材都应该跟上述五个“ W ”和一个“ H ”有关。尽管不是每篇记叙文里都必须包括这些“ W ”和“ H ”,但动笔之前,围绕五个“ W ”和“ H ”进行构思是必不可少的。

2。 突出中心,详略得当

在文章的框架确定后,对支持故事的素材的选取是很关键的。选材要注意取舍,应该从表现文章主题的需要出发,分清主次,定好详略。要突出重点,详写细述那些能表现文章主题的重要情节,略写粗述那么非关键的次要情节。面面俱到反而使情节罗列化,使人不得要领。这一点是写好记叙文要解决的一个基本问题,也需要一定的技巧。如:

One night a man came to our house and told me, "There is a family with eight children。 They have not eaten for days。" I took some food with me and went。

When I finally came to that family, I saw the faces of those little children disfigured (破坏外貌) by hunger。 There was no sorrow or sadness in their faces, just the deep pain of hunger。

I gave the rice to the mother。 She divided the rice in two, and went out, carrying half the rice。 When she came back, I asked her, "Where did you go?" she gave me this simple answer, "To my neighbors — they are hungry also!"

3。 用活语言,准确生动

记叙文要用具体的事件和生动的语言对人、事、物加以叙述。一篇好的记叙文的语言既要准确、生动,又要表现力强,这样才能把人、事描写得具体生动,其可读性才强。试比较下面一篇例文修改的前后效果。

原文:

One day Xiaoqiang was wandering away。 He was soon lost among people and traffic。 He could not find the way back home and started crying。 Just then, two young students who were passing by found him standing alone in front of a shop and crying。 They went up to Xiaoqiang and asked him what had happened。 Xiaoqiang told them how he got lost and where he lived。 The two students decided to take him home。 Mother was pleased to see Xiaoqiang come back safe and sound。 She invited the two students into the house and gave them some money, but they didn't take it。 She served them with tea but they left。

修改后:

The other day, five-year-old Xiaoqiang left home alone and wandered happily in the street。 After some time, he felt hungry so he wanted to go back home。 But he found he was lost among the crowded people and heavy traffic。 When he could not find the way home, he started and crying。 Just then, two young students who were passing by from school found him sanding crying in front of a shop。 They immediately went up to him。

"Little boy, why are you standing here crying?" they asked。

"I want Mom, I go home。" said the boy, still crying。

"Don't worry, we'll send you home。"

And they spent the next two hours looking for the boy's house。 With the help of a policeman, they finally found it。

When the worried mother saw her son come back safe and sound, she was so thankful and she invited the students into her house。 Gratefully, she offered them some money, saying it was a way to express her thanks, but the young students firmly refused it and left without even a cup of tea。

英语中考作文押题2021南通【四】

体育公园坐落在青年中路和跃龙路的交叉口。我坐着车子,透过窗外我看到了体育广场,首先映入眼帘的是九株高低错落、洁白如玉的玉兰花灯柱,只见灯晶莹剔透,“叶子”在阳光的照耀下金光闪闪、熠熠生辉。灯柱底下花团绵簇、姹紫嫣红,把广场装点得分外美丽,显得高贵典雅。

我们从地下车库出来,来到了地下厅的大厅里。我叫了一声,啊,还有回音呢!再抬头一看,滑冰的人们在屋顶上滑着呢!,仔细一看,玻璃平台就在这上面。地下厅里一点风也没有,用来打羽毛球是再好不过的了。

我们从地下大厅里出来了,看到的就是安静的河面,还有几位休闲人,正在钓鱼呢。在往里走,还有人在玻璃平台上放风筝,放风筝的人可多了,有站着放的,坐着放的,还有跑着放的.只见他们个个张口仰视,一手拿着线轴,一手拉着长线,眼睛紧紧地盯着自己放飞的风筝.

高空中,一只“老鹰”和一只“燕子”正在比翼高飞.只见“燕子”越飞越高,马上就要超过“老鹰”了.这时,“老鹰”的主人也不甘示弱,不停地放着自己手中的线轴.在它们的.旁边,有几只“仙鹤”正在跳着优美的舞蹈,头上的那条“蜈蚣”扭着它长长的尾巴,在空中随风飘动.这里观看的人很多,个个仰面朝天,手里不停地比划着,议论着。

我们离开了这儿,还玩了好一会儿游戏项目,别提有多开心啦,一个个笑哈哈的。玩着玩着,太阳都下山了,妈妈说要回家了,我还真有点舍不得这里,希望下一次还可以来这玩。

英语中考作文押题2021南通【五】

导入:

第1段:提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题

As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision. (亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对

The reasons for this may be listed as follows. (过渡句,承上启下

正文:

第2段:First of all... Secondly... Besides...(列出2~3个赞成或反对的`理由

结论:

第3段:In conclusion, I believe that... (照应第1段,构成\"总—分—总\"结构

英语中考作文押题2021南通【六】

导入:

第1段:Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however, argue that B is much better. Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages.

正文:

第2段:There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason is that ... Another reason is that...(赞同A的原因

第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent... (列出1~2个B的优势

结论:

第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that ...(得出结论 オ

英语中考作文押题2021南通【七】

我们先去了动物园。园里有壮壮的黑熊,凶猛的老虎,胆小的兔子……最好玩的就数那只调皮的猴子了。瞧,一个老猴子正在给一个年龄小一点的母猴挠痒痒;而那只母猴怀里还有一只小猴正在吃奶。好温馨的画面呀!另一边热闹得很,许多猴子为了争一根香蕉在打架呢!它们还互相露出尖尖的牙齿,冲对手尖叫着。最后,香蕉被其中一只身强力壮的.猴子抢到了,原来这是只猴王。我边好奇地观察着,边拍下这有趣的画面。

接着,我们又去了海洋馆。馆里有可怕的食人鱼,有珍贵的娃娃鱼,还有奇怪的地图鱼.....最漂亮的还是那些水母。它们有大有小,大的有脸盆那么大,小的只有母指那么点儿。它们身上的颜色也是五彩缤纷的,有粉色的,有浅黄色的,还有深蓝色的.....就像一盏盏彩灯在水中漂着,漂亮极了!

最后,我们还去了探险王国。我们先玩了“漂洋水母”的游戏,然后又玩了充气城堡、跳跳床、摇摇马......可不知不觉太阳渐渐下山了,我们也只好依依不舍地离开了。

唉,就一天时间,南通我还没玩够呢!等我长大些,一定要玩遍整个南通。