典型社会现象作文500字【一】
有一天，曾巩和兄弟们正在读书，忽然外面有人递进来一张纸条，说是从外墙上揭下来的。曾巩一看，轻轻一笑，交给了大弟曾晔，纸条上面原来是一首诗：“一年一度举场开，落曾家两秀才。有似檐间双燕子，一双飞去一双来。”原来是嘲笑曾巩和曾晔多次应考未中的。
曾巩在地上来回地踱步，思绪万千。他冷静地告诉弟弟：“这张纸条是鞭策我们的鞭子。”从此，兄弟俩更加发愤，每天雄鸡一叫就起床读书，两年都没有出家门，只是孜孜不倦地读书学习互相督促。
功夫不负有心人， 3年以后，兄弟俩双双考中。不久之后参加省城考试又双双考中，在科举留下了佳话和美名。
若是曾巩兄弟因为这张嘲讽的纸条而觉得羞惭，以为再无颜面继续参加科举考试，从此放弃学习，怎么会有后来中国文学那个“唐宋八大家”之一的曾巩呢？
典型社会现象作文500字【二】
中国式过马路“简单的来说，就是凑够一群人，就可以走了，和红绿灯不搭界。这种现象在中国很普遍，但这往往会发生交通事故。每年七万人丧生交通事故，八成因交通违法导致，在这，就有一条新闻：在枣庄市，有三起是因为市民骑电瓶车和摩托车乱闯红灯酿出悲剧。我不禁为此感到悲哀，就是为了闯红灯，违法交通规则，这么活生生的人命就没了。
我就不明白了，为什么会有这么多的人去闯红灯，就不怕被罚款？甚至是失去生命？原来，绝大多数的中国人是心里觉得别人都走了，自己再等的话就笨了，就这样每个人抱着这同一想法就造成了对红绿灯的视而不见，而且，中国人都不愿一个人闯红灯，因为太过显眼，万一有事“孤家寡人”一个没有帮手会很吃亏，但是现在有这么多的“战友”，随随便便就能拉一个来垫底，出于侥幸的心理，正所谓“有福同享，有难同当嘛，就算出了问题，也不怕。很多中国人本来就喜欢跟随大众，而难以坚定自己的毅力，中国人的`素质需要提高。
人民的这种做法，是不文明的，不仅容易引发交通事故，危及行人自身安全，也扰乱了交通秩序，大大影响了交通效率，由此可见，闯红灯有着多么大的危害！
闯红灯这种不文明的现象，不仅仅存在于社会上，在校读书的学生，也常常会有此现象。学生只需学习，为何过个马路，都要闯红灯？为此，我做了一些调查。有的学生是赶时间，因为怕错过了某些事情；有的学生是长期闯红灯而引起的坏习惯；有的学生是从众心理，因为看着别人都闯红灯直接走了，而自己却还在这里傻傻的等着，会被别人称作是傻瓜的，自尊心受到打击，面子上也过不去，干脆直接走；还有的学生是觉得交通灯转换时间太长，没有这个耐心去等待。
这种“中国式过马路”着实反映了广大人民的素质修养问题和一个社会意识问题。
对于闯红灯这不文明的行为，我们需要加以重视起来，否则又不知道会发生多少起悲剧事件。所以我在此给出一些建议：1、多给人民讲一些交通规则，以及交通事故，让他们能够重视起这个问题，珍爱自己的生命2改进交通信号灯的转变时间，缩短时间，就不会让人觉得等不及3加强防范措施，闯红灯的人要按照法律来处置
典型社会现象作文500字【三】
【习作题目】
Students Grading of Their Teachers
1．学生给老师打分已很普遍；
2．人们对其持不同态度（肯定或否定的态度）；
3．你的看法。
【习作解读】
显然，此任务是写一篇议论文，主题为对学生给老师打分的现象进行议论，开放性较大。学生应根据实际情况，从多个方面阐述其原因并表达自己对这种现象的观点和态度。该话题更加贴近学生的实际生活，但有一定的语言难度，也有一定的思想深度。通过此文的写作，也从侧面提示了学生在注重写作基础训练的前提下，也应该注重培养积极思考、灵活运用、自由发挥等能力。
此次的写作任务出题相当巧妙，写作内容涉及的词汇和句型都属于新课程标准范围。题目在考查学生写作能力的同时，也在考查学生的分析判断能力及高度概括能力。富有想象力的学生写出的文章可能生动而富有灵性。此题目能引发学生对平日习以为常的行为进行反思，学会换位思考，这对中学生的性格和品德培养非常重要。
【习作展示】
Students Grading of Their Teachers
Nowadays, a lot of schools ask their students to contribute to grading their teachers. As a teacher, it is their responsibility to satisfy their students in all aspects. Meanwhile, it is admirable that school teachers prefer to expose themselves to their students.
If the system of grading of teachers by students is introduced, it will benefit students, teachers and the administration of the school for a number of reasons. For one thing, the system will give teachers and the administration of the school an insight into the minds of the students and show whether the teachers are successful in getting their lessons understood by the students; for another, it will also encourage the good teachers to continue their efforts and motivate themselves. What is more, it will expose those who are not doing enough and will lead them to correct their teaching methods as well as their attitude towards students. Thus the quality of teaching will certainly improve.
In a word, it is a promising concept and will bring surprisingly good results if applied with the right conditions.
【习作点评】
作者观点明确，赞成学生给老师打分。作为老师，就要做一个让学生满意的老师。这样，不仅对学生、学校有利，而且对老师本人也有利。这样，老师就会从另一个角度重新审视自己，看自己是否是一个成功的老师。如果得到学生的认可，这将是对自己的一次鼓励，为继续前行增添动力。如果学生的认可度不高，老师就应进行反思，调控教学方法和教学态度。这样，教学质量肯定会提高。作
者用简洁、明快的语言以及自己的经历列举了充分的论据，内容充实，贴近生活。For one thing, for another, what is more, in a word等过渡词的使用，是短文结构清晰，层次分明。最后，最值得一提的是，文中多次正确运用的高级词汇和复杂句式，给文章增添了不少文采。综上所述，这是一篇不可多得的佳作，值得向大家推荐。
二、写作模板
此模板适用于社会现象类议论文。参考模式如下：
Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental There are a couple of reasons behind this problem/phenomenon. For one ；Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that more and more people
Nowadays, there exists a common phenomenon—with the development of the Internet, more and more people tend to send electronic cards instead of paper ones to their friends and relatives when an important holiday comes.
There are a couple of reasons behind this phenomenon. For one thing, compared with the traditional cards, electronic cards are more lively and interesting. They can give not only pictures but also sound and animation. For another, there are many websites online which offer varieties of cards for you to choose from. What is more, with the popularity of the electronic cards, less paper is used in making paper cards, which does good to our environment.
Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that sending greetings by using electronic cards will be accepted by more and more people, not only the young ones.
三、写作指导
写作思路是先列出一个具体的社会问题或者现象，然后分析产生的原因和产生的影响，最后提出解决问题的办法，或者得出结论，或者提出个人看法，或者预测前景。
论点、论据、论证是议论文的三要素。论点是作者对所议论问题所持有的见解和主张，论据是用来证明论点的事实和道理的根据；论证是用论据来证明论点的方法和过程。一般来说，议论文每段都有主题句来确定论点。论证的方法很多，但最常用的是因果分析法。即：分析事实与论点的因果关系，指出取得结果的原因是所要证明的论点，从而达到论证的目的。
在近几年的高考中，议论文的比重占得越来越多，议论文的.出题形式可以多种多样，有看图写作、图表、表格、书信等各种类型，但文体实际是议论文，而有时是夹叙的议论文。议论文的写作要点是：
1. 观点鲜明，文章一定有一个明确的中心论点。
2. 层次分明，一个中心论点通常有几个分论点支持，不同层次之间要分明，过渡清晰自然。
3. 最后一段一般要总结全文，得出一个符合逻辑的结论，突出中心思想。
4. 一般采用一般现在时。
5. 语言简洁有力，一般不采用口语。
四、巩固练习
1.【练习题目】
2010年上海世界博览会期间，上万的青年志愿者参加志愿工作，请你谈谈对此现象的看法。
【参考范文】
During the period of holding the 2010 World Expo in Shanghai, tens of thousands of young citizens are participating in volunteer work, hoping to devote themselves to the grand occasion. As far as I am concerned, everyone ought to enter for it. Here are the reasons I want to mention.
It can be argued that the advantages of doing unpaid volunteer work are enormous, because volunteer work is actually a two-way street. First of all, volunteer work should always benefit people who need help. Those who need help will feel happier due to our immediate help. On the other hand, as far as the young people ourselves are concerned, we have more opportunities to develop the sense of responsibility, independence as well as interpersonal skills in the process of helping others.
Through this kind of work, we become confident and mature. In addition, we can make many friends and increase our chances of getting the jobs of our dreams. Furthermore, volunteer work plays an active role in building up a harmonious society.
In a word, it is of great value for the young adults to offer volunteer work. The youth volunteers do make a difference by the voluntary work! Why not join them and do something for our country?
2.【练习题目】
某些中学生为了显示自己成熟或表明自己醋而吸烟。请写一篇120词左右的短文，列举吸烟的危害，并提出建议。
【参考范文】
I am sorry to know that more and more middle school students begin to smoke. I think it is wrong to believe that smoking is cool and even think that smoking makes you appear to be mature. In fact, smoking is not cool but very dangerous.
First, smoking can do much damage to health. Scientific researches show that smoking can lead to heart diseases, cancers and other problems. It is reported that about 5 million people die of diseases related to smoking each year all over the world.
Second, it is a waste of money to smoke cigarettes. Smoking can cost a great deal of money. Once you are addicted to it, it is difficult to give it up.
What’s more, smoking can cause fires easily, which may do great damage to your life and your surroundings.
So give up smoking at once! Only in this way can you keep healthy forever.
3. 【练习题目】近年来，越来越多的中学生出国学习，出现了所谓的中学生“出国热”。请根据以下提供的信息，谈谈自己的看法。
1）良好的语言环境，更利于语言学习。
2）拓宽视野，学习国外先进的科学技术。
3）传播各民族间的不同文化。
参考词汇：媒介，中间人：mediator
【参考范文】
In recent years, studying abroad has been popular. Tens of thousands of Chinese middle school students have gone to foreign countries to study．Many people are trying their best to apply to go abroad.
There are a number of reasons for attending schools abroad．First, students who are studying abroad can act as mediators between people of different cultures. They can communicate with each other directly and learn about different cultures. Second, they can learn much more advanced knowledge of science and technology from foreign countries and experience different education methods．Third, they live in foreign countries and take classes given by foreign teachers. As a result, they can learn foreign languages much more quickly.
Therefore, it is advisable to attend schools abroad.
4.【练习题目】随着经济和社会的发展，道路上的私人小汽车越来越多。请根据自己的观察和理解，谈谈自己的观点。
【参考范文】
With the fantastic development both in economy and in society in China, the number of people who own private cars is on the rise. Some people have bought cars of their own, and others are planning to buy cars. But I strongly object to the increase in developing private cars.
I hold that automobiles will give rise to a series of problems. In the first place, as more and more cars are produced and run on the road, a large volume of poisonous gas will be given off, polluting the atmosphere and causing actual harm to the health of people. Next, private cars contribute to traffic jams so greatly that the advantages gained in comfort and freedom are often cancelled out by the frustration caused by traffic jams. The last problem is the increasing number of car accidents that have killed and will kill a lot of people in a friction of a second.
In a word, although automobiles have been playing a vital part in the daily activities of our society, they also bring us numerous troubles such as more serious environmental pollution, more traffic accidents and more energy consumption. They drink up huge amounts of fuel and throw out huge amounts of pollutants. Jams waste our precious time. Therefore, I am against developing private cars.
典型社会现象作文500字【四】
帮理不帮亲是中国历代传承的行为准则，但是社会发展到今天已不是这样子啦。譬如说吧，某人在街上被狗咬了，这人理所当然地向狗的主人讨要医药费，而往往狗主人只会敷衍一两句，然后狗主人的儿子就跳出来大讲“道理”，接着儿子那当官的老丈人也跳了出来，骂被咬之人撒泼使赖，对狗咬人一事却一字不提。天理何在！“韩白骂战”也是这个样子。先是白烨不止一次说韩寒的文学不够文学之类的话，韩寒看了那些话就骂了白烨，而白烨不答话，然后白烨的哥们跳了出来，接着哥们的儿子也跳了出来……跳来跳去，全是些不相干的人，都只听说自己的亲朋好友被骂了，就不管孰是孰非，这个说韩寒是“红卫兵”，那个要抽韩寒俩巴掌，这都什么乱七八糟啊，典型的“帮亲不帮理”。
典型社会现象作文500字【五】
《出师表》有言日："亲贤臣，远小人，此先汉所以兴隆也；亲小人，远贤臣，此后汉所以倾颓也。"
这一亲一疏，导致"成败异变，功业相反"。这又是什么原因呢？
在我看来，勿以亲疏论事非。
纵观一部卷佚浩繁的中华史，其中王朝更替、治乱相续往往能使人掩卷沉思。作为拥有至高无上权力的君主，百姓们的生予夺之大权，也毫无疑问地掌握在其手中，真可谓："君主一畦步，皆关民命。"就是这样，我们往往能看见一些小人，他们溜须拍马，阿识奉承，曲意逢迎，把君主们的每一个毛孔无不弄得舒坦至极。于是这些人深得君主之"亲"，甚至独揽大权，破坏朝纲，明末的魏忠贤专权不就是明证吗？而贤明的君主求贤若渴，对人才亲之信之，恰恰是因为明是非，懂事理，才知孰亲孰默之分。
在人类社会中，自"大道既隐，各亲其亲子其子九以来，亲情就成为了维系这个社会的稳固的牢不可破的精神纽带，人们往往认为亲人们总是对自己好，因而他们总是对的，没有错的，而对于旁人，难免存着此疆彼界之心，所谓"人心隔肚皮"，难免对别人有着成见，故事中的富人即此类典型人物，而有两位人物的行为却值得我们的赞叹。
祁黄羊的"内举不避子，外举不避仇"。想必大家是耳熟能详了，不以亲疏好恶来定是非，而是惟贤是举，诚可贵矣。
另一位是中国革命的先驱者孙中山先生，他在广大的人民群众中享有崇高的威望，在担任了南京临时政府大总统之后，权力可谓达到政治生涯的顶峰。各界人士一致推举孙中山的哥哥孙眉担任广东的都督，当此之时，孙中山先生只需微微首肯，便定能保证自己的哥哥飞黄腾达，然而这位伟人没有这样做，他只是婉言地谢绝了，说："我哥哥才力有限，不堪担此重任。"如此高风亮节怎能不让人仰慕不已。
典型社会现象作文500字【六】
对于某些同学来说，作文难，难于上青天。谓予不信，请看——
镜头一：某生在作文课上，啃着笔头，冥思苦想长达三十分钟之久，最终将语文课本第一课抄在作文纸上。
镜头二：某生考试时写一篇题目为《高尚道德不能无》的作文，曰：“今年的7月1日，香港顺利地回到了祖国的怀抱。我国各族人民都要有一个新的认识。要从现在开始，要有一个高尚的道德品质，在澳门回到祖国怀抱时，要有一个崭新的面貌。” （上面两段从“是什么”角度摆现象。）
看了这两个镜头，大家也许会觉得可笑。一笑之余，是否能看出点什么呢？俗话说，“巧妇难为无米之炊”，上面两生没有生活储备，因而写不出有有肉的文章来，只能是抄课文或东拉西扯，甚至把高尚的道德品质和香港、澳门的回归拉硬拼在一起。这样胡乱拼凑的大杂烩，恐怕没有人喜欢品尝吧。
（第三段从反面论证。以两个学生作文时无话可写为例，说明作文要有生活积累。） 陆游曾说过：“汝果欲学诗，功夫在诗外。’试想屈原如果不是在流放时，深入地了解当地人民的生活与疾苦，哪有《离》这样的旷世名篇问世呢？哪有“路漫漫其修远兮，吾将上下而求索”这样的名句流传千古呢？写诗是这样，写其他的文章也不例外。蒲松龄落第后，奋然写落第自勉联以激励自己。他为了写出好的作品，就在路边开了个茶铺，路人要喝茶，只要给他讲一个故事就可以了。他听了十几年的故事，搜集了大量的写作材料，终于写出了《聊斋志异》，成为我国文学史上的一朵奇葩。
（第四段从正面论证。以陆游的`诗句与屈原、蒲松龄的创作为例，说明深人生活，占有材料对写作的重要性。）
可见，有米下锅，巧妇就好为炊了。写作的功夫主要不在课内，而在课外。我们课内所学的只是一些最基本的骨架，真正要使文章“活”起来，使之有有肉，那还得靠课外的功夫。只要把目光投向社会与生活，勤于搜集材料，储备材料，就会变“没啥写”为“写不完”了。
（第五照应开头同学作文状况，联系实际，说明写作的功夫在课外。）
多一份热情去投身生活；多一份理智去感悟生活（从感情与理智两个角度讲生活对作文的重要性，概括准确。）去捕捉生活的闪光点，只有把功夫下在课外，才能给你带来喜悦与成功。（照应题目。）
最后一段强调生活与作文的关系，照应中心与题目。
